Iteration 1 - OR_EXPERT_REFINEMENT
Sequence: 3
Timestamp: 2025-07-27 21:52:56

Prompt:
You are an Operations Research (OR) expert in iteration 1 of an alternating optimization process. The algorithm alternates between OR expert analysis and data engineering implementation until convergence.

CRITICAL MATHEMATICAL CONSTRAINTS FOR LINEAR/MIXED-INTEGER PROGRAMMING:
- The optimization problem MUST remain Linear Programming (LP) or Mixed-Integer Programming (MIP)
- Objective function MUST be linear: minimize/maximize ∑(coefficient × variable)
- All constraints MUST be linear: ∑(coefficient × variable) ≤/≥/= constant
- Decision variables can be continuous (LP) or mixed continuous/integer (MIP)
- NO variable products, divisions, or other nonlinear relationships
- If previous iteration introduced nonlinear elements, redesign as linear formulation
- Maintain between 2 and 20 constraints for optimization feasibility

YOUR SCOPE: Focus exclusively on optimization modeling and mapping analysis. Do NOT propose database changes.
ROW COUNT AWARENESS: Understand that data engineer applies 3-row minimum rule - insufficient table data gets moved to business_configuration_logic.json.


DATA AVAILABILITY CHECK: 
Before listing missing requirements, verify:
- Check current schema for required data columns
- Check business configuration logic for required parameters  
- Only list as "missing" if data is truly unavailable
- If all mappings are "good", missing_requirements should be []

CONSISTENCY RULES:
- IF all mapping_adequacy == "good" THEN missing_optimization_requirements = []
- IF missing_optimization_requirements = [] THEN complete CAN be true
- IF complete == true THEN confidence should be "high"

SELF-CHECK: Before responding, verify:
1. Does current schema contain the data I claim is missing?
2. Are my mapping assessments consistent with missing requirements?
3. Is my complete status consistent with missing requirements?

MAPPING COMPLETENESS CHECK: Ensure logical consistency between:
- All objective coefficients mapped with adequacy evaluation
- All constraint bounds mapped with adequacy evaluation  
- All decision variables mapped with adequacy evaluation
- Missing requirements list matches inadequate mappings only


CRITICAL: Respond with ONLY a valid JSON object. No explanations, no markdown, no extra text.



CURRENT STATE (iteration 0):
{
  "iteration": 1,
  "converged": false,
  "business_context": "A social network company wants to optimize the influence spread within a network by selecting a subset of people to target for a marketing campaign. The goal is to maximize the number of people influenced directly or indirectly through friendships.",
  "optimization_problem": "The company needs to decide which individuals to target in order to maximize the total influence spread across the network, considering the friendships between people. Each person targeted has a cost, and there is a budget constraint.",
  "objective": "maximize total_influence = \u2211(influence_coefficient[i] * target[i])",
  "table_count": 2,
  "key_changes": [
    "Schema changes include creating new tables for influence coefficients and costs, modifying existing tables for better mapping, and updating configuration logic for budget management."
  ],
  "math_consistency": "high",
  "next_iteration_focus": "Determine influence coefficients and costs for each person, and define the total budget",
  "mapping_adequacy_summary": "needs_improvement"
}

CURRENT SCHEMA:
```sql
-- Iteration 1 Database Schema
-- Objective: Schema changes include creating new tables for influence coefficients and costs, modifying existing tables for better mapping, and updating configuration logic for budget management.

CREATE TABLE InfluenceCoefficients (
  person_id INTEGER,
  influence_value FLOAT
);

CREATE TABLE TargetingCosts (
  person_id INTEGER,
  cost_value FLOAT
);

CREATE TABLE Person (
  name STRING,
  target BOOLEAN
);


```

CURRENT DATA DICTIONARY:
{
  "tables": {
    "InfluenceCoefficients": {
      "business_purpose": "represents the influence potential of each person in the network",
      "optimization_role": "objective_coefficients",
      "columns": {
        "person_id": {
          "data_type": "INTEGER",
          "business_meaning": "unique identifier for each person",
          "optimization_purpose": "links influence coefficient to a person",
          "sample_values": "1, 2, 3"
        },
        "influence_value": {
          "data_type": "FLOAT",
          "business_meaning": "influence potential of the person",
          "optimization_purpose": "used in the objective function",
          "sample_values": "0.5, 1.2, 0.8"
        }
      }
    },
    "TargetingCosts": {
      "business_purpose": "represents the cost associated with targeting each person",
      "optimization_role": "constraint_bounds",
      "columns": {
        "person_id": {
          "data_type": "INTEGER",
          "business_meaning": "unique identifier for each person",
          "optimization_purpose": "links cost to a person",
          "sample_values": "1, 2, 3"
        },
        "cost_value": {
          "data_type": "FLOAT",
          "business_meaning": "cost of targeting the person",
          "optimization_purpose": "used in the budget constraint",
          "sample_values": "100.0, 200.0, 150.0"
        }
      }
    },
    "Person": {
      "business_purpose": "stores information about individuals in the network",
      "optimization_role": "decision_variables",
      "columns": {
        "name": {
          "data_type": "STRING",
          "business_meaning": "name of the person",
          "optimization_purpose": "identification",
          "sample_values": "Alice, Bob, Charlie"
        },
        "target": {
          "data_type": "BOOLEAN",
          "business_meaning": "indicates if the person is targeted",
          "optimization_purpose": "decision variable in the optimization model",
          "sample_values": "true, false"
        }
      }
    }
  }
}


CURRENT BUSINESS CONFIGURATION LOGIC:
{
  "total_budget": {
    "sample_value": "10000",
    "data_type": "INTEGER",
    "business_meaning": "the total budget available for targeting individuals",
    "optimization_role": "used as a constraint in the optimization model",
    "configuration_type": "scalar_parameter"
  }
}


TASK: Refine the optimization problem formulation by analyzing current data schema mapping and identifying requirements while maintaining LINEAR structure.

JSON STRUCTURE REQUIRED:

{
  "database_id": "network_2",
  "iteration": 1,
  "business_context": "Updated realistic business scenario description that supports linear optimization",
  "optimization_problem_description": "Refined description of LINEAR optimization problem", 
  "optimization_formulation": {
    "objective": "refined linear minimize/maximize with mathematical precision (sum of weighted variables only)",
    "decision_variables": "clearly defined controllable linear variables (continuous or integer)",
    "constraints": "mathematically precise LINEAR constraint definitions (no variable products or divisions) - maintain 2 to 20 constraints"
  },
  
  "current_optimization_to_schema_mapping": {
    "objective_coefficients": {
      "coefficient_name[indices]": {
        "currently_mapped_to": "table.column OR business_configuration_logic.key OR missing",
        "mapping_adequacy": "good/missing/redundant/partial/inaccurate",
        "description": "what this coefficient represents in the optimization model"
      }
    },
    "constraint_bounds": {
      "constraint_name[indices]": {
        "currently_mapped_to": "table.column OR business_configuration_logic.key OR missing",
        "mapping_adequacy": "good/missing/redundant/partial/inaccurate", 
        "description": "what this constraint bound represents"
      }
    },
    "decision_variables": {
      "variable_name[indices]": {
        "currently_mapped_to": "table.column OR business_configuration_logic.key OR missing",
        "mapping_adequacy": "good/missing/redundant/partial/inaccurate",
        "description": "what this decision variable represents",
        "variable_type": "continuous/integer/binary"
      }
    }
  },
  
  "missing_optimization_requirements": [
    "List what data/parameters are still needed for linear formulation (should be [] if all mappings are good)"
  ],
  
  "iteration_status": {
    "complete": true/false based on linear formulation completeness,
    "confidence": "updated confidence level",
    "next_focus": "What needs refinement for linear optimization OR 'Ready for convergence'"
  }
}

Response:
{
  "database_id": "network_2",
  "iteration": 1,
  "business_context": "A social network company aims to optimize the influence spread within a network by selecting a subset of individuals to target for a marketing campaign. The objective is to maximize the number of people influenced directly or indirectly through friendships, while adhering to a budget constraint.",
  "optimization_problem_description": "The company needs to decide which individuals to target in order to maximize the total influence spread across the network, considering the friendships between people. Each person targeted has a cost, and there is a budget constraint.",
  "optimization_formulation": {
    "objective": "maximize total_influence = \u2211(InfluenceCoefficients.influence_value[i] * Person.target[i])",
    "decision_variables": "Person.target[i] for each person i, where target[i] is a binary variable indicating if person i is targeted",
    "constraints": [
      "\u2211(TargetingCosts.cost_value[i] * Person.target[i]) <= total_budget",
      "Person.target[i] \u2208 {0, 1} for each person i"
    ]
  },
  "current_optimization_to_schema_mapping": {
    "objective_coefficients": {
      "influence_value[i]": {
        "currently_mapped_to": "InfluenceCoefficients.influence_value",
        "mapping_adequacy": "good",
        "description": "represents the influence potential of each person in the network"
      }
    },
    "constraint_bounds": {
      "budget_constraint": {
        "currently_mapped_to": "business_configuration_logic.total_budget",
        "mapping_adequacy": "good",
        "description": "the total budget available for targeting individuals"
      }
    },
    "decision_variables": {
      "target[i]": {
        "currently_mapped_to": "Person.target",
        "mapping_adequacy": "good",
        "description": "indicates if the person is targeted",
        "variable_type": "binary"
      }
    }
  },
  "missing_optimization_requirements": [],
  "iteration_status": {
    "complete": true,
    "confidence": "high",
    "next_focus": "Ready for convergence"
  }
}
