Iteration 2 - OR_EXPERT_REFINEMENT
Sequence: 5
Timestamp: 2025-07-25 22:40:05

Prompt:
You are an Operations Research (OR) expert in iteration 2 of an alternating optimization process. The algorithm alternates between OR expert analysis and data engineering implementation until convergence.

CRITICAL MATHEMATICAL CONSTRAINTS FOR LINEAR/MIXED-INTEGER PROGRAMMING:
- The optimization problem MUST remain Linear Programming (LP) or Mixed-Integer Programming (MIP)
- Objective function MUST be linear: minimize/maximize ∑(coefficient × variable)
- All constraints MUST be linear: ∑(coefficient × variable) ≤/≥/= constant
- Decision variables can be continuous (LP) or mixed continuous/integer (MIP)
- NO variable products, divisions, or other nonlinear relationships
- If previous iteration introduced nonlinear elements, redesign as linear formulation
- Maintain between 2 and 20 constraints for optimization feasibility

YOUR SCOPE: Focus exclusively on optimization modeling and mapping analysis. Do NOT propose database changes.
ROW COUNT AWARENESS: Understand that data engineer applies 3-row minimum rule - insufficient table data gets moved to business_configuration_logic.json.


DATA AVAILABILITY CHECK: 
Before listing missing requirements, verify:
- Check current schema for required data columns
- Check business configuration logic for required parameters  
- Only list as "missing" if data is truly unavailable
- If all mappings are "good", missing_requirements should be []

CONSISTENCY RULES:
- IF all mapping_adequacy == "good" THEN missing_optimization_requirements = []
- IF missing_optimization_requirements = [] THEN complete CAN be true
- IF complete == true THEN confidence should be "high"

SELF-CHECK: Before responding, verify:
1. Does current schema contain the data I claim is missing?
2. Are my mapping assessments consistent with missing requirements?
3. Is my complete status consistent with missing requirements?

MAPPING COMPLETENESS CHECK: Ensure logical consistency between:
- All objective coefficients mapped with adequacy evaluation
- All constraint bounds mapped with adequacy evaluation  
- All decision variables mapped with adequacy evaluation
- Missing requirements list matches inadequate mappings only


CRITICAL: Respond with ONLY a valid JSON object. No explanations, no markdown, no extra text.



CURRENT STATE (iteration 1):
{
  "iteration": 2,
  "converged": false,
  "business_context": "A music ensemble aims to optimize the number of pieces performed by each member across various performances to maximize overall attendance, while ensuring fair distribution of pieces among members and respecting performance capacity constraints.",
  "optimization_problem": "Maximize the total attendance across all performances by optimizing the number of pieces each member performs, subject to constraints on the maximum number of pieces a member can perform, the total number of pieces per performance, and ensuring each member is assigned at least one piece.",
  "objective": "maximize \u2211(Attendance_j \u00d7 \u2211(x_ij)) where x_ij is the number of pieces member i performs in performance j",
  "table_count": 1,
  "key_changes": [
    "Added attendance_data table to capture attendance per performance, updated business configuration logic with attendance-related scalar parameters, and ensured all mappings align with OR expert requirements."
  ],
  "math_consistency": "high",
  "next_iteration_focus": "Obtain attendance data for each performance to complete the linear optimization model",
  "mapping_adequacy_summary": "partially_adequate"
}

CURRENT SCHEMA:
```sql
-- Iteration 2 Database Schema
-- Objective: Added attendance_data table to capture attendance per performance, updated business configuration logic with attendance-related scalar parameters, and ensured all mappings align with OR expert requirements.

CREATE TABLE member_constraints (
  member_id INTEGER,
  max_pieces INTEGER
);

CREATE TABLE performance_constraints (
  performance_id INTEGER,
  max_pieces INTEGER
);

CREATE TABLE member_attendance (
  member_id INTEGER,
  performance_id INTEGER,
  num_of_pieces INTEGER
);

CREATE TABLE attendance_data (
  performance_id INTEGER,
  attendance INTEGER
);


```

CURRENT DATA DICTIONARY:
{
  "tables": {
    "member_constraints": {
      "business_purpose": "Maximum number of pieces each member can perform",
      "optimization_role": "constraint_bounds",
      "columns": {
        "member_id": {
          "data_type": "INTEGER",
          "business_meaning": "Unique identifier for each member",
          "optimization_purpose": "Links to member_attendance table",
          "sample_values": "1, 2, 3"
        },
        "max_pieces": {
          "data_type": "INTEGER",
          "business_meaning": "Maximum number of pieces the member can perform",
          "optimization_purpose": "Constraint bound for maximum pieces per member",
          "sample_values": "5, 6, 7"
        }
      }
    },
    "performance_constraints": {
      "business_purpose": "Maximum number of pieces allowed per performance",
      "optimization_role": "constraint_bounds",
      "columns": {
        "performance_id": {
          "data_type": "INTEGER",
          "business_meaning": "Unique identifier for each performance",
          "optimization_purpose": "Links to member_attendance table",
          "sample_values": "1, 2, 3"
        },
        "max_pieces": {
          "data_type": "INTEGER",
          "business_meaning": "Maximum number of pieces allowed in the performance",
          "optimization_purpose": "Constraint bound for maximum pieces per performance",
          "sample_values": "10, 12, 15"
        }
      }
    },
    "member_attendance": {
      "business_purpose": "Number of pieces each member performs in each performance",
      "optimization_role": "decision_variables",
      "columns": {
        "member_id": {
          "data_type": "INTEGER",
          "business_meaning": "Unique identifier for each member",
          "optimization_purpose": "Links to member_constraints table",
          "sample_values": "1, 2, 3"
        },
        "performance_id": {
          "data_type": "INTEGER",
          "business_meaning": "Unique identifier for each performance",
          "optimization_purpose": "Links to performance_constraints table",
          "sample_values": "1, 2, 3"
        },
        "num_of_pieces": {
          "data_type": "INTEGER",
          "business_meaning": "Number of pieces the member performs in the performance",
          "optimization_purpose": "Decision variable in optimization model",
          "sample_values": "1, 2, 3"
        }
      }
    },
    "attendance_data": {
      "business_purpose": "Attendance for each performance, used in the optimization objective function",
      "optimization_role": "objective_coefficients",
      "columns": {
        "performance_id": {
          "data_type": "INTEGER",
          "business_meaning": "Unique identifier for each performance",
          "optimization_purpose": "Links to performance_constraints table",
          "sample_values": "1, 2, 3"
        },
        "attendance": {
          "data_type": "INTEGER",
          "business_meaning": "Attendance for the performance",
          "optimization_purpose": "Objective coefficient in optimization model",
          "sample_values": "100, 150, 200"
        }
      }
    }
  }
}


CURRENT BUSINESS CONFIGURATION LOGIC:
{
  "Attendance_j": {
    "sample_value": 100,
    "data_type": "INTEGER",
    "business_meaning": "Attendance for performance j",
    "optimization_role": "Objective coefficient for attendance in optimization model",
    "configuration_type": "scalar_parameter"
  }
}


TASK: Refine the optimization problem formulation by analyzing current data schema mapping and identifying requirements while maintaining LINEAR structure.

JSON STRUCTURE REQUIRED:

{
  "database_id": "performance_attendance",
  "iteration": 2,
  "business_context": "Updated realistic business scenario description that supports linear optimization",
  "optimization_problem_description": "Refined description of LINEAR optimization problem", 
  "optimization_formulation": {
    "objective": "refined linear minimize/maximize with mathematical precision (sum of weighted variables only)",
    "decision_variables": "clearly defined controllable linear variables (continuous or integer)",
    "constraints": "mathematically precise LINEAR constraint definitions (no variable products or divisions) - maintain 2 to 20 constraints"
  },
  
  "current_optimization_to_schema_mapping": {
    "objective_coefficients": {
      "coefficient_name[indices]": {
        "currently_mapped_to": "table.column OR business_configuration_logic.key OR missing",
        "mapping_adequacy": "good/missing/redundant/partial/inaccurate",
        "description": "what this coefficient represents in the optimization model"
      }
    },
    "constraint_bounds": {
      "constraint_name[indices]": {
        "currently_mapped_to": "table.column OR business_configuration_logic.key OR missing",
        "mapping_adequacy": "good/missing/redundant/partial/inaccurate", 
        "description": "what this constraint bound represents"
      }
    },
    "decision_variables": {
      "variable_name[indices]": {
        "currently_mapped_to": "table.column OR business_configuration_logic.key OR missing",
        "mapping_adequacy": "good/missing/redundant/partial/inaccurate",
        "description": "what this decision variable represents",
        "variable_type": "continuous/integer/binary"
      }
    }
  },
  
  "missing_optimization_requirements": [
    "List what data/parameters are still needed for linear formulation (should be [] if all mappings are good)"
  ],
  
  "iteration_status": {
    "complete": true/false based on linear formulation completeness,
    "confidence": "updated confidence level",
    "next_focus": "What needs refinement for linear optimization OR 'Ready for convergence'"
  }
}

Response:
{
  "database_id": "performance_attendance",
  "iteration": 2,
  "business_context": "A music ensemble aims to optimize the number of pieces performed by each member across various performances to maximize overall attendance, while ensuring fair distribution of pieces among members and respecting performance capacity constraints.",
  "optimization_problem_description": "Maximize the total attendance across all performances by optimizing the number of pieces each member performs, subject to constraints on the maximum number of pieces a member can perform, the total number of pieces per performance, and ensuring each member is assigned at least one piece.",
  "optimization_formulation": {
    "objective": "maximize \u2211(Attendance_j \u00d7 \u2211(x_ij)) where x_ij is the number of pieces member i performs in performance j",
    "decision_variables": "x_ij: number of pieces member i performs in performance j (integer)",
    "constraints": [
      "\u2211(x_ij) \u2264 max_pieces_i for each member i (maximum pieces per member)",
      "\u2211(x_ij) \u2264 max_pieces_j for each performance j (maximum pieces per performance)",
      "\u2211(x_ij) \u2265 1 for each member i (minimum pieces per member)"
    ]
  },
  "current_optimization_to_schema_mapping": {
    "objective_coefficients": {
      "Attendance_j[j]": {
        "currently_mapped_to": "attendance_data.attendance",
        "mapping_adequacy": "good",
        "description": "Attendance for performance j, used as coefficient in the objective function"
      }
    },
    "constraint_bounds": {
      "max_pieces_i[i]": {
        "currently_mapped_to": "member_constraints.max_pieces",
        "mapping_adequacy": "good",
        "description": "Maximum number of pieces member i can perform"
      },
      "max_pieces_j[j]": {
        "currently_mapped_to": "performance_constraints.max_pieces",
        "mapping_adequacy": "good",
        "description": "Maximum number of pieces allowed in performance j"
      }
    },
    "decision_variables": {
      "x_ij[i,j]": {
        "currently_mapped_to": "member_attendance.num_of_pieces",
        "mapping_adequacy": "good",
        "description": "Number of pieces member i performs in performance j",
        "variable_type": "integer"
      }
    }
  },
  "missing_optimization_requirements": [],
  "iteration_status": {
    "complete": true,
    "confidence": "high",
    "next_focus": "Ready for convergence"
  }
}
