# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Note that we don't combine the main with ray_trainer as ray_trainer is used by other main.
"""

import hydra
import ray
import torch
from omegaconf import OmegaConf
from split_monkey_patch import fit

from verl import DataProto
from verl.trainer.ppo.ray_trainer import RayPPOTrainer
from verl.utils.reward_score import gsm8k, math_reward


def _select_rm_score_fn(data_source):
    if data_source == "openai/gsm8k":
        return gsm8k.compute_score
    elif data_source == "lighteval/MATH":
        return math_reward.compute_score
    else:
        raise NotImplementedError


class RewardManager:
    def __init__(self, tokenizer, num_examine) -> None:
        self.tokenizer = tokenizer
        self.num_examine = num_examine  # the number of batches of decoded responses to print to the console

    def __call__(self, data: DataProto, return_dict: bool = False):
        """We will expand this function gradually based on the available datasets"""

        # If there is rm score, we directly return rm score. Otherwise, we compute via rm_score_fn
        if "rm_scores" in data.batch.keys():
            return data.batch["rm_scores"]

        reward_tensor = torch.zeros_like(data.batch["responses"], dtype=torch.float32)

        already_print_data_sources = {}

        for i in range(len(data)):
            data_item = data[i]  # DataProtoItem

            prompt_ids = data_item.batch["prompts"]

            prompt_length = prompt_ids.shape[-1]

            valid_prompt_length = data_item.batch["attention_mask"][:prompt_length].sum()
            valid_prompt_ids = prompt_ids[-valid_prompt_length:]

            response_ids = data_item.batch["responses"]
            valid_response_length = data_item.batch["attention_mask"][prompt_length:].sum()
            valid_response_ids = response_ids[:valid_response_length]

            # decode
            sequences = torch.cat((valid_prompt_ids, valid_response_ids))
            sequences_str = self.tokenizer.decode(sequences)

            ground_truth = data_item.non_tensor_batch["reward_model"]["ground_truth"]

            # select rm_score
            data_source = data_item.non_tensor_batch["data_source"]
            compute_score_fn = _select_rm_score_fn(data_source)

            score = compute_score_fn(solution_str=sequences_str, ground_truth=ground_truth)
            reward_tensor[i, valid_response_length - 1] = score

            if data_source not in already_print_data_sources:
                already_print_data_sources[data_source] = 0

            if already_print_data_sources[data_source] < self.num_examine:
                already_print_data_sources[data_source] += 1
                print(sequences_str)

        if return_dict:
            return {"reward_tensor": reward_tensor}
        else:
            return reward_tensor


@hydra.main(config_path="config", config_name="ppo_trainer_split", version_base=None)
def main(config):
    if not ray.is_initialized():
        # this is for local ray cluster
        default_runtime_env = {"env_vars": {"TOKENIZERS_PARALLELISM": "true", "NCCL_DEBUG": "WARN"}}
        ray_init_kwargs = config.ray_kwargs.get("ray_init", {})
        runtime_env_kwargs = ray_init_kwargs.get("runtime_env", {})
        runtime_env = OmegaConf.merge(default_runtime_env, runtime_env_kwargs)
        ray_init_kwargs = OmegaConf.create({**ray_init_kwargs, "runtime_env": runtime_env})
        print(f"ray init kwargs: {ray_init_kwargs}")
        ray.init(**OmegaConf.to_container(ray_init_kwargs))

    ray.get(main_task.remote(config))


@ray.remote
def main_task(config):
    # print initial config
    from pprint import pprint

    from omegaconf import OmegaConf

    from verl.utils.fs import copy_to_local

    pprint(OmegaConf.to_container(config, resolve=True))  # resolve=True will eval symbol values
    OmegaConf.resolve(config)

    # download the checkpoint from hdfs
    local_path = copy_to_local(config.actor_rollout_ref.model.path)

    # instantiate tokenizer
    from verl.utils import hf_tokenizer

    tokenizer = hf_tokenizer(local_path)

    # define worker classes
    if config.actor_rollout_ref.actor.strategy in {"fsdp", "fsdp2"}:
        assert config.critic.strategy in {"fsdp", "fsdp2"}
        from verl.single_controller.ray import RayWorkerGroup
        from verl.workers.fsdp_workers import ActorRolloutRefWorker, CriticWorker

        ray_worker_group_cls = RayWorkerGroup

    elif config.actor_rollout_ref.actor.strategy == "megatron":
        assert config.actor_rollout_ref.actor.strategy == config.critic.strategy
        from verl.single_controller.ray import RayWorkerGroup
        from verl.workers.megatron_workers import ActorRolloutRefWorker, CriticWorker

        ray_worker_group_cls = RayWorkerGroup

    else:
        raise NotImplementedError

    from verl.trainer.ppo.ray_trainer import ResourcePoolManager, Role

    role_worker_mapping = {
        Role.ActorRollout: ray.remote(ActorRolloutRefWorker),
        Role.Critic: ray.remote(CriticWorker),
    }

    # NOTE: initialze two resource pool
    actor_rollout_ref_pool_id = "actor_rollout_ref_pool"
    critic_pool_id = "critic_pool"
    if config.trainer.nnodes // 2 == 0 and config.trainer.n_gpus_per_node // 2 > 0:
        resource_pool_spec = {
            actor_rollout_ref_pool_id: [config.trainer.n_gpus_per_node // 2] * config.trainer.nnodes,
            critic_pool_id: [config.trainer.n_gpus_per_node // 2] * config.trainer.nnodes,
        }
    else:
        resource_pool_spec = {
            actor_rollout_ref_pool_id: [config.trainer.n_gpus_per_node] * (config.trainer.nnodes // 2),
            critic_pool_id: [config.trainer.n_gpus_per_node] * (config.trainer.nnodes // 2),
        }
    print(f"resource_pool_spec: {resource_pool_spec}")
    mapping = {
        Role.ActorRollout: actor_rollout_ref_pool_id,
        Role.Critic: critic_pool_id,
    }

    # use reference model
    if config.algorithm.use_kl_in_reward or config.actor_rollout_ref.actor.use_kl_loss:
        role_worker_mapping[Role.RefPolicy] = ray.remote(ActorRolloutRefWorker)
        mapping[Role.RefPolicy] = actor_rollout_ref_pool_id

    # we should adopt a multi-source reward function here
    # - for rule-based rm, we directly call a reward score
    # - for model-based rm, we call a model
    # - for code related prompt, we send to a sandbox if there are test cases
    # - finally, we combine all the rewards together
    # - The reward type depends on the tag of the data
    if config.reward_model.enable:
        if config.reward_model.strategy in {"fsdp", "fsdp2"}:
            from verl.workers.fsdp_workers import RewardModelWorker
        elif config.reward_model.strategy == "megatron":
            from verl.workers.megatron_workers import RewardModelWorker
        else:
            raise NotImplementedError
        role_worker_mapping[Role.RewardModel] = ray.remote(RewardModelWorker)
        mapping[Role.RewardModel] = critic_pool_id

    reward_fn = RewardManager(tokenizer=tokenizer, num_examine=0)

    # Note that we always use function-based RM for validation
    val_reward_fn = RewardManager(tokenizer=tokenizer, num_examine=1)

    resource_pool_manager = ResourcePoolManager(resource_pool_spec=resource_pool_spec, mapping=mapping)

    RayPPOTrainer.fit = fit
    trainer = RayPPOTrainer(
        config=config,
        tokenizer=tokenizer,
        role_worker_mapping=role_worker_mapping,
        resource_pool_manager=resource_pool_manager,
        ray_worker_group_cls=ray_worker_group_cls,
        reward_fn=reward_fn,
        val_reward_fn=val_reward_fn,
    )
    trainer.init_workers()
    trainer.fit()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()
