import math
import torch

class LlamaDynamicScaledRotaryEmbedding(torch.nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, dim, max_position_embeddings=2048, base=10000, ntk=False, device=None):
        super().__init__()
        self.ntk = ntk
        self.base = base
        self.dim = dim
        self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
        inv_freq = 1.0 / (base ** (torch.arange(0, dim, 2).float().to(device) / dim))
        self.register_buffer("inv_freq", inv_freq)

        # Build here to make `torch.jit.trace` work.
        self.max_seq_len_cached = max_position_embeddings
        t = torch.arange(self.max_seq_len_cached, device=self.inv_freq.device, dtype=self.inv_freq.dtype)
        freqs = torch.einsum("i,j->ij", t, self.inv_freq)
        # Different from paper, but it uses a different permutation in order to obtain the same calculation
        emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1)
        dtype = torch.get_default_dtype()
        self.register_buffer("cos_cached", emb.cos()[None, None, :, :].to(dtype), persistent=False)
        self.register_buffer("sin_cached", emb.sin()[None, None, :, :].to(dtype), persistent=False)

    def forward(self, x, seq_len=None):
        # x: [bs, num_attention_heads, seq_len, head_size]
        # This `if` block is unlikely to be run after we build sin/cos in `__init__`. Keep the logic here just in case.
        if seq_len > self.max_seq_len_cached:
            self.max_seq_len_cached = seq_len
            if self.ntk:
                base = self.base * ((self.ntk * seq_len / self.max_position_embeddings) - (self.ntk - 1)) ** (self.dim / (self.dim-2))
                inv_freq = 1.0 / (base ** (torch.arange(0, self.dim, 2).float().to(x.device) / self.dim))
                self.register_buffer("inv_freq", inv_freq)
            t = torch.arange(self.max_seq_len_cached, device=x.device, dtype=self.inv_freq.dtype)
            if not self.ntk:
                t *= self.max_position_embeddings / seq_len
            freqs = torch.einsum("i,j->ij", t, self.inv_freq)
            # Different from paper, but it uses a different permutation in order to obtain the same calculation
            emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1).to(x.device)
            self.register_buffer("cos_cached", emb.cos()[None, None, :, :].to(x.dtype), persistent=False)
            self.register_buffer("sin_cached", emb.sin()[None, None, :, :].to(x.dtype), persistent=False)
        return (
            self.cos_cached[:, :, :seq_len, ...].to(dtype=x.dtype),
            self.sin_cached[:, :, :seq_len, ...].to(dtype=x.dtype),
        )