The issue focused on Article 46 (…) Article 46 applies only to foreigners travelling abroad under Article 107 (…) Article 107 defines citizens only if they meet certain criteria – namely they hold citizenship or residency permits issued under Article 117 or 138 or belong to an immigrant visa subclass granted under Article 159 or 161 or participate in immigration programmes administered by EU Member States or asylum programmes organised under Directive 98/61/EC or Directive 97/46/EC or Directive 92/155/EEC or Directive 93/115/EEC or