The issue focused on several studies that researchers said showed medical students were using technology to study malpractice without doctors' knowledge.

In one study, medical students used research techniques they did not even know existed to create scientific experiments and academic papers that scientists could later check for science errors. In another study, medical students created theories about tests that scientists would use to determine if the student was scientifically literate.

If medical students want to study medicine in an academic setting, then how can they study medical subjects when