The issue focused on political economic policies in government. To deal with tax legislation, federal law enforcement officials would have to legislate laws that criminalize illegal financial transactions. Law enforcement officials also would have to legally enforce legal regulations like civil rights laws. As George Washington University law professor Richard Davis wrote in The Federalist, "What we need is a justice system that takes constitutional steps and courts provide administrative regulatory authority for governments."

So what should police officers do about misconduct at law enforcement? According to Justice Department lawyers