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@Article{Stancin2021,
AUTHOR = {Stancin, Igor and Cifrek, Mario and Jovic, Alan},
TITLE = {A Review of {EEG} Signal Features and Their Application in Driver Drowsiness Detection Systems},
JOURNAL = {Sensors},
VOLUME = {21},
YEAR = {2021},
NUMBER = {11},
ARTICLE-NUMBER = {3786},
URL = {https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/11/3786},
PubMedID = {34070732},
ISSN = {1424-8220},
ABSTRACT = {Detecting drowsiness in drivers, especially multi-level drowsiness, is a difficult problem that is often approached using neurophysiological signals as the basis for building a reliable system. In this context, electroencephalogram (EEG) signals are the most important source of data to achieve successful detection. In this paper, we first review EEG signal features used in the literature for a variety of tasks, then we focus on reviewing the applications of EEG features and deep learning approaches in driver drowsiness detection, and finally we discuss the open challenges and opportunities in improving driver drowsiness detection based on EEG. We show that the number of studies on driver drowsiness detection systems has increased in recent years and that future systems need to consider the wide variety of EEG signal features and deep learning approaches to increase the accuracy of detection.},
DOI = {10.3390/s21113786}
}



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@InProceedings{Abdelwahab2020,
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editor="Brefeld, Ulf
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and Hotho, Andreas
and Knobbe, Arno
and Maathuis, Marloes
and Robardet, C{\'e}line",
title="Quantile Layers: Statistical Aggregation in Deep Neural Networks for Eye Movement Biometrics",
booktitle="Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases",
year="2020",
publisher="Springer International Publishing",
address="Cham",
pages="332--348",
isbn="978-3-030-46147-8"
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@misc{tensorflow,
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	Mart\'{\i}n~Abadi and
	Ashish~Agarwal and
	Paul~Barham and
	Eugene~Brevdo and
	Zhifeng~Chen and
	Craig~Citro and
	Greg~S.~Corrado and
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	Andrew~Harp and
	Geoffrey~Irving and
	Michael~Isard and
	Yangqing Jia and
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	Kunal~Talwar and
	Paul~Tucker and
	Vincent~Vanhoucke and
	Vijay~Vasudevan and
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	Oriol~Vinyals and
	Pete~Warden and
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@misc{keras,
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	booktitle={{ICAI 2006}},
	pages={344--348},
	volume={2},
	year={2006}
}



@inproceedings{Bednarik2005,
	author={Roman Bednarik and Tomi Kinnunen and Andrei Mihaila and Pasi Fr\"anti},
	title={Eye-Movements as a Biometric},
	booktitle={{SCIA} 2005},
	pages={ 780--789},
	year={2005}
}


@incollection{Cantoni2017,
	author={Virginio Cantoni and Nahumi Nugrahaningsih and Marco Porta and Haochen Wang},
	title={Biometric Authentication to Access Controlled Areas Through Eye Tracking},
	chapter={9},
	booktitle={Human Recognition in Unconstrained Environments Using Computer Vision, Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning Methods for Biometrics},
	chapter={9},
	pages={197--216},
	year={2017}
}

@article{Lyamin2017,
	author = {Lyamin, Andrey V. and Cherepovskaya, Elena N.},
	title = {An Approach to Biometric Identification by Using Low-Frequency Eye Tracker},
	journal = { Transactions on Information Forensics and Security},
	volume = {12},
	number = {4},
	year = {2017},
	issn = {1556-6013},
	pages = {881--891}
} 





@book{Afflerbach2015,
 editor = {Peter Afflerbach},
 title = {Handbook of Individual Differences in Reading},
 booktitle = {Handbook of Individual Differences in Reading},
 publisher = {Routledge},
 year = {2015}
 }

@book{erdmann1898,
	title={Psychologische Untersuchungen {\"u}ber das Lesen auf experimenteller Grundlage},
	author={Erdmann, Benno and Dodge, Raymond},
	year={1898},
	publisher={Books on Demand}
}

@incollection{henderson1998eye,
  title={Eye movements during scene viewing: An overview},
  author={Henderson, John M and Hollingworth, Andrew},
  booktitle={Eye guidance in reading and scene perception},
  pages={269--293},
  year={1998},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}

@article{henderson2003human,
  title={Human gaze control during real-world scene perception},
  author={Henderson, John M},
  journal={Trends in Cognitive Sciences},
  volume={7},
  number={11},
  pages={498--504},
  year={2003}
}

@book{huey1908,
	title={The psychology and pedagogy of reading},
	author={Huey, Edmund Burke},
	year={1908},
	publisher={The Macmillan Company}
}

@inproceedings{jaakkola1999,
	title={Exploiting generative models in discriminative classifiers},
	author={Jaakkola, Tommi and Haussler, David},
	booktitle={Advances in neural information processing systems},
	pages={487--493},
	year={1999}
}

@inproceedings{Landwehr2014,
  title={A Model of Individual Differences in Gaze Control During Reading},
  author={Landwehr, Niels and Arzt, Sebastian and Scheffer, Tobias and Kliegl, Reinhold},
  booktitle={Proceedings of Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing},
  pages={1810--1815},
  year={2014}
}

@article{rayner1998eye,
  title={Eye movements in reading and information processing: 20 years of research.},
  author={Rayner, Keith},
  journal={Psychological Bulletin},
  volume={124},
  number={3},
  pages={372},
  year={1998}
}

@article{schutt2017likelihood,
  title={Likelihood-based parameter estimation and comparison of dynamical cognitive models.},
  author={Sch{\"u}tt, Heiko H and Rothkegel, Lars OM and Trukenbrod, Hans A and Reich, Sebastian and Wichmann, Felix A and Engbert, Ralf},
  journal={Psychological Review},
  volume={124},
  number={4},
  pages={505},
  year={2017},
  publisher={American Psychological Association}
}

@inproceedings{langley00,
 author    = {P. Langley},
 title     = {Crafting Papers on Machine Learning},
 year      = {2000},
 pages     = {1207--1216},
 editor    = {Pat Langley},
 booktitle     = {Proceedings of the 17th International Conference
              on Machine Learning (ICML 2000)},
 address   = {Stanford, CA},
 publisher = {Morgan Kaufmann}
}

@TechReport{mitchell80,
  author = 	 "T. M. Mitchell",
  title = 	 "The Need for Biases in Learning Generalizations",
  institution =  "Computer Science Department, Rutgers University",
  year = 	 "1980",
  address =	 "New Brunswick, MA",
}

@phdthesis{kearns89,
  author = {M. J. Kearns},
  title =  {Computational Complexity of Machine Learning},
  school = {Department of Computer Science, Harvard University},
  year =   {1989}
}

@Book{MachineLearningI,
  editor = 	 "R. S. Michalski and J. G. Carbonell and T.
		  M. Mitchell",
  title = 	 "Machine Learning: An Artificial Intelligence
		  Approach, Vol. I",
  publisher = 	 "Tioga",
  year = 	 "1983",
  address =	 "Palo Alto, CA"
}

@Book{DudaHart2nd,
  author =       "R. O. Duda and P. E. Hart and D. G. Stork",
  title =        "Pattern Classification",
  publisher =    "John Wiley and Sons",
  edition =      "2nd",
  year =         "2000"
}

@misc{anonymous,
  title= {Suppressed for Anonymity},
  author= {Author, N. N.},
  year= {2018}
}

@InCollection{Newell81,
  author =       "A. Newell and P. S. Rosenbloom",
  title =        "Mechanisms of Skill Acquisition and the Law of
                  Practice", 
  booktitle =    "Cognitive Skills and Their Acquisition",
  pages =        "1--51",
  publisher =    "Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.",
  year =         "1981",
  editor =       "J. R. Anderson",
  chapter =      "1",
  address =      "Hillsdale, NJ"
}


@Article{Samuel59,
  author = 	 "A. L. Samuel",
  title = 	 "Some Studies in Machine Learning Using the Game of
		  Checkers",
  journal =	 "IBM Journal of Research and Development",
  year =	 "1959",
  volume =	 "3",
  number =	 "3",
  pages =	 "211--229"
}


@article{Prasse2020,
abstract = {Distributional properties of fixations and saccades are known to constitute biometric characteristics. Additionally, high-frequency micro-movements of the eyes have recently been found to constitute biometric characteristics that allow for faster and more robust biometric identification than just macro-movements. Micro-movements of the eyes occur on scales that are very close to the precision of currently available eye trackers. This study therefore characterizes the relationship between the temporal and spatial resolution of eye tracking recordings on one hand and the performance of a biometric identification method that processes micro- and macro-movements via a deep convolutional network. We find that that the deteriorating effects of decreasing both, the temporal and spatial resolution are not cumulative. We observe that on low-resolution data, the network reaches performance levels above chance and outperforms statistical approaches.},
author = {Prasse, Paul and J{\"{a}}ger, Lena A. and Makowski, Silvia and Feuerpfeil, Moritz and Scheffer, Tobias},
doi = {10.1016/j.procs.2020.09.245},
file = {:home/krakowczyk/Documents/papers/kes2020-prasse.pdf:pdf},
issn = {18770509},
journal = {Procedia Comput. Sci.},
keywords = {Biometrics,Data quality,Deep learning,Eye tracking},
pages = {2088--2097},
title = {{On the relationship between eye tracking resolution and performance of oculomotoric biometric identification}},
volume = {176},
year = {2020}
}


@article{Abdelwahab2019,
abstract = {Deep metric learning employs deep neural networks to embed instances into a metric space such that distances between instances of the same class are small and distances between instances from different classes are large. In most existing deep metric learning techniques, the embedding of an instance is given by a feature vector produced by a deep neural network and Euclidean distance or cosine similarity defines distances between these vectors. In this paper, we study deep distributional embeddings of sequences, where the embedding of a sequence is given by the distribution of learned deep features across the sequence. This has the advantage of capturing statistical information about the distribution of patterns within the sequence in the embedding. When embeddings are distributions rather than vectors, measuring distances between embeddings involves comparing their respective distributions. We propose a distance metric based on Wasserstein distances between the distributions and a corresponding loss function for metric learning, which leads to a novel end-to-end trainable embedding model. We empirically observe that distributional embeddings outperform standard vector embeddings and that training with the proposed Wasserstein metric outperforms training with other distance functions.},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
arxivId = {1912.01933},
author = {Abdelwahab, Ahmed and Landwehr, Niels},
eprint = {1912.01933},
file = {:home/krakowczyk/Documents/papers/1912.01933.pdf:pdf},
journal = {arXiv:arXiv:1912.01933},
title = {{Deep Distributional Sequence Embeddings Based on a Wasserstein Loss}},
year = {2019}
}
@misc{Griffith2020,
abstract = {This manuscript presents GazeBase, a large-scale longitudinal dataset containing 12,334 monocular eye-movement recordings captured from 322 college-aged subjects. Subjects completed a battery of seven tasks in two contiguous sessions during each round of recording, including a - 1) fixation task, 2) horizontal saccade task, 3) random oblique saccade task, 4) reading task, 5/6) free viewing of cinematic video task, and 7) gaze-driven gaming task. A total of nine rounds of recording were conducted over a 37 month period, with subjects in each subsequent round recruited exclusively from the prior round. All data was collected using an EyeLink 1000 eye tracker at a 1,000 Hz sampling rate, with a calibration and validation protocol performed before each task to ensure data quality. Due to its large number of subjects and longitudinal nature, GazeBase is well suited for exploring research hypotheses in eye movement biometrics, along with other emerging applications applying machine learning techniques to eye movement signal analysis.},
archivePrefix = {arXiv},
arxivId = {2009.06171},
author = {Griffith, Henry and Lohr, Dillon and Abdulin, Evgeny and Komogortsev, Oleg},
eprint = {2009.06171},
file = {:home/krakowczyk/Documents/papers/2009.06171.pdf:pdf},
pages = {1--9},
title = {{GazeBase: A Large-Scale, Multi-Stimulus, Longitudinal Eye Movement Dataset}},
url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/2009.06171},
year = {2020}
}

@book{Jain2007,
author = {Jain, Anil and Flynn, Patrick and Ross, Arun},
year = {2008},
month = {01},
pages = {},
title = {Handbook of Biometrics},
isbn = {978-0-387-71040-2},
doi = {10.1007/978-0-387-71041-9},
publisher = {Springer US}
}



%%%%%%%%%%%



@book{ELFE2,
title={{Ein Leseverständnistest für Erst- bis Siebtkl\"assler –- Version II (ELFE II)}},
author={Wolfgang Lenhard and Alexandra Lenhard and Wolfgang Schneider},
publisher={Hogrefe},
address={G\"ottingen, Germany},
year={2020}
}

@book{WLLP-R,
title={{W\"urzburger Leise Leseprobe – Revision. Ein Gruppentest für die Grundschule (WLLP-R)}},
author={Wolfgang Schneider and Iris Blanke and Verena Faust and Petra K\"uspert},
publisher={Hogrefe},
address={G\"ottingen, Germany},
year={2011}
}





@book{TROG-D,
title={{Test zur Überprüfung des Grammatikverständnisses}},
author={Fox, A.},
publisher={Schulz-Kirchner Verlag},
address={Idstein, Germany},
year={2020}
}

@book{Lorenz2017,
title={{Passiv \& Co. Ein Satzverständnistest für Kinder ab 4 Jahren}},
author={Antje Lorenz and Jeannine Schwytay and Frank Burchert},
publisher={Schulz-Kirchner Verlag},
address={Idstein, Germany},
year={2017}
}


@book{PPVT-4,
title={{Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test (PPVT-4)}},
author={Lloyd M. Dunn and D.M. Dunn},
note={{Deutsche Bearbeitung von A. Lenhard, W. Lenhard, R. Segerer, S. Suggate}},
publisher={Hogrefe},
address={G\"ottingen, Germany},
year={2015}
}


@book{CFT20-R,
title={{Grundintelligenztest Skala 2 (CFT 20-R) mit Wortschatztest (WS) und Zahlenfolgentest (ZF)}},
author={Rudolf H. Wei\ss},
publisher={Hogrefe},
address={G\"ottingen, Germany},
year={2012}
}

@book{CFT1-R,
title={{Grundintelligenztest Skala 1 (CFT 1-R)}},
author={Rudolf H. Wei\ss and J\"rgen Osterland},
publisher={Hogrefe},
address={G\"ottingen, Germany},
year={2019}
}

@misc{LRS-leitlinie,
title={{Diagnostik und Behandlung von Kindern und Jugendlichen mit Lese- und / oder Rechtschreibstörung. Evidenz- und konsensbasierte Leitlinie (S3); AWMF-Registernummer 028-044}},
author={{Deutsche Gesellschaft für Kinder und Jugendpsychiatrie, Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie e.V. (DGKJP)}},
year={2015}}


@misc{NCAP-roadmap2025,
title={{Euro NCAP 2025 Roadmap}},
author={{Euro NCAP}},
year={2017}
}


@misc{EC_RoadSafety,
author={{European Commission}},
howpublished={{Press release IP/19/1793}},
title={{Road safety: Commission welcomes agreement on new EU rules to help save lives}},
url={https://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-19-1793_en.htm?locale=EN},
year={2019}
}

@inproceedings{Srivastava2013,
  title={Discriminative transfer learning with tree-based priors},
  author={Srivastava, Nitish and Salakhutdinov, Ruslan R},
  booktitle={Advances in neural information processing systems},
  pages={2094--2102},
  year={2013}
}

@inproceedings{Yan2015,
  title={{HD-CNN: hierarchical deep convolutional neural networks for large scale visual recognition}},
  author={Yan, Zhicheng and Zhang, Hao and Piramuthu, Robinson and Jagadeesh, Vignesh and DeCoste, Dennis and Di, Wei and Yu, Yizhou},
  booktitle={{Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision}},
  pages={2740--2748},
  year={2015}
}


@inproceedings{Kowsari2017,
  title={{HDLTex: Hierarchical deep learning for text classification}},
  author={Kowsari, Kamran and Brown, Donald E and Heidarysafa, Mojtaba and Meimandi, Kiana Jafari and Gerber, Matthew S and Barnes, Laura E},
  booktitle={{16th IEEE International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (ICMLA)}},
  pages={364--371},
  year={2017}
}


@article{Salakhutdinov2012,
  title={Learning with hierarchical-deep models},
  author={Salakhutdinov, Ruslan and Tenenbaum, Joshua B and Torralba, Antonio},
  journal={{IEEE} {T}ransactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence},
  volume={35},
  number={8},
  pages={1958--1971},
  year={2012}
}

@article{Roy2018,
  title={{Tree-CNN: A hierarchical deep convolutional neural network for incremental learning}},
  author={Roy, Deboleena and Panda, Priyadarshini and Roy, Kaushik},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:1802.05800},
  year={2018}
}

@article{aakerstedt1990subjective,
  title={Subjective and objective sleepiness in the active individual},
  author={{\AA}kerstedt, Torbj{\"o}rn and Gillberg, Mats},
  journal={International Journal of Neuroscience},
  volume={52},
  number={1-2},
  pages={29--37},
  year={1990},
  publisher={Taylor \& Francis}
}

@inproceedings{Tan2018,
  title={A survey on deep transfer learning},
  author={Tan, Chuanqi and Sun, Fuchun and Kong, Tao and Zhang, Wenchang and Yang, Chao and Liu, Chunfang},
  booktitle={{International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks}},
  pages={270--279},
  year={2018}
}


@article{Hutt2019,
  title={Automated gaze-based mind wandering detection during computerized learning in classrooms},
  author={Hutt, Stephen and Krasich, Kristina and Mills, Caitlin and Bosch, Nigel and White, Shelby and Brockmole, James R and D’Mello, Sidney K},
  journal={User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction},
  pages={1--47},
  year={2019}
}


@article{Pan2009,
  title={A survey on transfer learning},
  author={Pan, Sinno Jialin and Yang, Qiang},
  journal={{IEEE} {T}ransactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering},
  volume={22},
  number={10},
  pages={1345--1359},
  year={2009}
}

@article{Weiss2016,
  title={A survey of transfer learning},
  author={Weiss, Karl and Khoshgoftaar, Taghi M and Wang, DingDing},
  journal={Journal of Big Data},
  volume={3},
  number={1},
  pages={9},
  year={2016}
}


@inproceedings{Stegenwallner2013,
year={2013},
author={Stegenwallner-Schütz, M. and Adani, F.},
title={{Processing spatial statements in children with SLI: Language deficit, visual attention deficit or both?}},
booktitle={{38th Boston University Conference on Language
Development (BUCLD)}}
}



@inproceedings{Sundararajan2017,
  title={Axiomatic attribution for deep networks},
  author={Sundararajan, Mukund and Taly, Ankur and Yan, Qiqi},
  booktitle={{Proceedings of the 34th International Conference on Machine Learning}},
  pages={3319--3328},
  year={2017}
}

@inproceedings{Shrikumar2017,
  title={Learning important features through propagating activation differences},
  author={Shrikumar, Avanti and Greenside, Peyton and Kundaje, Anshul},
  booktitle={{Proceedings of the 34th International Conference on Machine Learning}},
  pages={3145--3153},
  year={2017}
}

@inproceedings{Zilke2016,
  title={{DeepRED--Rule extraction from deep neural networks}},
  author={Zilke, Jan Ruben and Menc{\'\i}a, Eneldo Loza and Janssen, Frederik},
  booktitle={{International Conference on Discovery Science}},
  pages={457--473},
  year={2016}
}

@inproceedings{Ribeiro2016,
  title={{Why should I trust you? Explaining the predictions of any classifier}},
  author={Ribeiro, Marco Tulio and Singh, Sameer and Guestrin, Carlos},
  booktitle={{Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining}},
  pages={1135--1144},
  year={2016}
}

@inproceedings{Zhang2018a,
  title={Interpretable convolutional neural networks},
  author={Zhang, Quanshi and Nian Wu, Ying and Zhu, Song-Chun},
  booktitle={{Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition}},
  pages={8827--8836},
  year={2018}
}

@inproceedings{Chen2016,
  title={{Infogan: Interpretable representation learning by information maximizing generative adversarial nets}},
  author={Chen, Xi and Duan, Yan and Houthooft, Rein and Schulman, John and Sutskever, Ilya and Abbeel, Pieter},
  booktitle={Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems},
  pages={2172--2180},
  year={2016}
}

@inproceedings{Higgins2017,
  title={{beta-VAE}: {L}earning Basic Visual Concepts with a Constrained Variational Framework},
  author={Higgins, Irina and Matthey, Loic and Pal, Arka and Burgess, Christopher and Glorot, Xavier and Botvinick, Matthew and Mohamed, Shakir and Lerchner, Alexander},
  booktitle={{International Conference on Learning Representations}},
  year={2017}
}

@article{kaida2006validation,
  title={Validation of the Karolinska sleepiness scale against performance and EEG variables},
  author={Kaida, Kosuke and Takahashi, Masaya and {\AA}kerstedt, Torbj{\"o}rn and Nakata, Akinori and Otsuka, Yasumasa and Haratani, Takashi and Fukasawa, Kenji},
  journal={Clinical neurophysiology},
  volume={117},
  number={7},
  pages={1574--1581},
  year={2006},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}

@article{Kingma2013,
  title={Auto-encoding variational {B}ayes},
  author={Kingma, Diederik P and Welling, Max},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:1312.6114},
  year={2013}
}

@inproceedings{Vaswani2017,
  title={Attention is all you need},
  author={Vaswani, Ashish and Shazeer, Noam and Parmar, Niki and Uszkoreit, Jakob and Jones, Llion and Gomez, Aidan N and Kaiser, {\L}ukasz and Polosukhin, Illia},
  booktitle={{Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems}},
  pages={5998--6008},
  year={2017}
}

@article{Ross2017,
  title={{Right for the right reasons: Training differentiable models by constraining their explanations}},
  author={Ross, Andrew Slavin and Hughes, Michael C and Doshi-Velez, Finale},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:1703.03717},
  year={2017}
}


@article{Zhang2018,
  title={{Visual interpretability for deep learning: A survey}},
  author={Zhang, Quan-shi and Zhu, Song-Chun},
  journal={Frontiers of Information Technology \& Electronic Engineering},
  volume={19},
  number={1},
  pages={27--39},
  year={2018}
}

@inproceedings{Lundberg2017,
  title={A unified approach to interpreting model predictions},
  author={Lundberg, Scott M and Lee, Su-In},
  booktitle={{Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems}},
  pages={4765--4774},
  year={2017}
}






@book{Lenhard2015,
address = {Oxford, UK},
author = {Lenhard, A and Lenhard, Wolfgang and Segerer, R and Suggate, A},
edition={4},
publisher = {Pearson Assessment},
title = {{PPVT-4: Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test}},
year = {2015}
}


@inproceedings{Gilpin2018,
  title={Explaining explanations: {A}n overview of interpretability of machine learning},
  author={Gilpin, Leilani H and Bau, David and Yuan, Ben Z and Bajwa, Ayesha and Specter, Michael and Kagal, Lalana},
  booktitle={{2018 IEEE 5th International Conference on Data Science and advanced analytics (DSAA)}},
  pages={80--89},
  year={2018}}



@article{Bahdanau2014,
  title={Neural machine translation by jointly learning to align and translate},
  author={Bahdanau, Dzmitry and Cho, Kyunghyun and Bengio, Yoshua},
  journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:1409.0473},
  year={2014}
}

@inproceedings{Vinyals2015,
  title={Grammar as a foreign language},
  author={Vinyals, Oriol and Kaiser, {\L}ukasz and Koo, Terry and Petrov, Slav and Sutskever, Ilya and Hinton, Geoffrey},
  booktitle={{Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems}},
  pages={2773--2781},
  year={2015}
}
@inproceedings{Hermann2015,
  title={Teaching machines to read and comprehend},
  author={Hermann, Karl Moritz and Kocisky, Tomas and Grefenstette, Edward and Espeholt, Lasse and Kay, Will and Suleyman, Mustafa and Blunsom, Phil},
  booktitle={{Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems}},
  pages={1693--1701},
  year={2015}
}

@book{SET5-10,
title={{Sprachstandserhebungstest für Kinder im Alter zwischen 5 und 10 Jahren}},
author={Franz Petermann},
edition={3},
publisher={Hogrefe},
address={G\"ottingen, Germany},
year={2018}
} 

@book{SETK3-5,
title={{Sprachentwicklungstest für drei- bis fünfjährige Kinder.  Diagnose von Sprachverarbeitungsfähigkeiten und auditiven Gedächtnisleistungen}},
author={Hannelore Grimm},
edition={3},
publisher={Hogrefe},
address={G\"ottingen, Germany},
year={2015}
} 
 
@book{WuerzburgerScreening,
title={{Laute, Reime, Sprache –-- W\"urzburger Screening zur Früherkennung von Lese-Rechtschreibschwierigkeiten}},
author={Darius Endlich and Petra K\"uspert and Wolfgang Lenhard and Peter Marx and Wolfgang Schneider},
publisher={Hogrefe},
address={G\"ottingen, Germany},
year={2019}
}

@article{Kauschke2018,
  title={{SES -- Nicht mehr spezifisch? Nicht mehr umschrieben?}},
  author={Christina Kauschke},
  journal={Logos},
  volume={26},
  number={3},
  pages={196--199},
  year={2018}
}


@article{Bishop2017,
  title={{Phase 2 of CATALISE: A multinational and multidisciplinary Delphi consensus study of problems with language development: Terminology}},
  author={Bishop, Dorothy VM and Snowling, Margaret J and Thompson, Paul A and Greenhalgh, Trisha and Catalise-2 Consortium},
  journal={Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry},
  volume={58},
  number={10},
  pages={1068--1080},
  year={2017},
  publisher={Wiley Online Library}
}

@article{Altmann2007,
  title={{The real-time mediation of visual attention by language and world knowledge: Linking anticipatory (and other) eye movements to linguistic processing}},
  author={Altmann, Gerry TM and Kamide, Yuki},
  journal={Journal of Memory and Language},
  volume={57},
  number={4},
  pages={502--518},
  year={2007},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}

@article{Kamide2003,
  title={The time-course of prediction in incremental sentence processing: Evidence from anticipatory eye movements},
  author={Kamide, Yuki and Altmann, Gerry TM and Haywood, Sarah L},
  journal={Journal of Memory and Language},
  volume={49},
  number={1},
  pages={133--156},
  year={2003},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}

@article{Pokay1990,
  title={{Predicting achievement early and late in the semester: The role of motivation and use of learning strategies}},
  author={Pokay, Patricia and Blumenfeld, Phyllis C},
  journal={Journal of Educational Psychology},
  volume={82},
  number={1},
  pages={41},
  year={1990},
  publisher={American Psychological Association}
}


@incollection{Moebert2019,
author={Moebert, T. and Schneider, J. N. and Zoerner, D. and Lucke, U.},
year={2019},
title={How to use Socio-Emotional Signals for Adaptive Training},
editor={Augstein, M. and Herder, E. and Wörndl, W.},
booktitle={Personalized Human-Computer Interaction},
publisher={DeGruyter},
address={Oldenbourg},
pages={103--131}
}


@inproceedings{Glove,
  title={{Glove: Global vectors for word representation}},
  author={Pennington, Jeffrey and Socher, Richard and Manning, Christopher},
  booktitle={{Proceedings of the 2014 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)}},
  pages={1532--1543},
  year={2014}
}

@article{Hale2006,
  title={Uncertainty about the rest of the sentence},
  author={Hale, John},
  journal={Cognitive Science},
  volume={30},
  number={4},
  pages={643--672},
  year={2006}
}


@inproceedings{Hale2001,
  title={{A probabilistic Earley parser as a psycholinguistic model}},
  author={Hale, John},
  booktitle={{Proceedings of the Second Meeting of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics on Language Technologies}},
  pages={1--8},
  year={2001}}

@article{Levy2008,
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}


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	Pages = {341--372},
	Publisher = {Elsevier},
	Title = {Eye movements in reading words and sentences},
	Year = {2007}}



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@inproceedings{macas2005,
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volume={26},
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@inproceedings{Buscher2008,
author={G. Buscher and A. Dengel and L. v. Elst},
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pages={2991--2996}, 
address={New York, NY},
year={2008}
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@inproceedings{Hahn2016,
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title={Modeling Human Reading with Neural Attention},
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year={2016}
}

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volume={117},
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}

@inproceedings{Nilsson2009,
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pages={93--101}, 
year={2009}
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@inproceedings{Nilsson2010,
author={Mattias Nilsson and Joakim Nivre},
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Linguistics ({ACL} 2010)}},
pages={63--71}, 
year={2010}
}





@article{DembergKeller2008,
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year={2008}
}

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@inproceedings{Matthies2013,
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pages={803--807}, 
year={2013}
}





@inproceedings{Copeland2014a,
  title={Fuzzy Output Error as the Performance Function for Training Artificial Neural Networks to Predict Reading Comprehension from Eye Gaze},
  author={Leana Copeland and Tom Gedeon and Sumudu Mendis},
  booktitle={{The 21st International Conference on Neural Information Processing 2014 (ICONIP 2014)}},
  editor={Loo, C.K. and Keem Siah, Y. and Wong, K.K.W. and Beng Jin, A.T. and Huang, K.},
  pages={586--593}, 
  year={2014}
}


@inproceedings{Copeland2014c,
title={What Are You Reading Most: {A}ttention in e{L}earning},
author={Leana Copeland and Tom Gedeon},
booktitle={{6th International Conference on Intelligent Human Computer Interaction (IHCI 2014)}},  
year={2014},
pages={67--74}
}

@inproceedings{Jaeger2019,
	author={Lena A. Jäger and Silvia Makowski and Paul Prasse and Sascha Liehr and Maximilian Seidler and Tobias Scheffer},
	title={Deep {E}yedentification: {B}iometric identification using micro-movements of the eye},
	editor={Brefeld and Fromont and Knobbe and Hotho and Maathuis and Robardet},
	series={ Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
	booktitle={{Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases. {ECML PKDD 2019}}},
	year={2019},
	publisher={Springer},
	address={Cham, Switzerland},
	note={in press}
}

    
    @inproceedings{Makowski2019,
    author={Silvia Makowski$^*$ and Lena A. Jäger$^*$ and  Ahmed Abdelwahab and Niels Landwehr and Tobias Scheffer},
	title={A discriminative model for identifying readers and assessing text comprehension from eye movements},
	booktitle={{Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases. {ECML PKDD 2018}}},
	editor={Berlingerio and Bonchi and Gärtner and Hurley and Ifrim},
	pages={209--225},
	year={2019},
	address={Cham, Switzerland},
	publisher={Springer},
	note={\\$^*$Joint first authorship}
}



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  pages={134--150},
  year={2018},
  publisher={Springer}
}


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  year={2013}
}

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  volume={26},
  number={1},
  pages={33--68},
  year={2016},
  publisher={Springer}
}

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  number={2},
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  year={2012},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}


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@article{Franklin2011,
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@article{diStasi2013c,
  title={Saccadic velocity as an arousal index in naturalistic tasks},
  author={{Di Stasi}, Leandro L and Catena, Andr{\'e}s and Ca{\~n}as, Jos{\'e} J and Macknik, Stephen L and Martinez-Conde, Susana},
  journal={Neuroscience \& Biobehavioral Reviews},
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}

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  title={Driver workload and eye blink duration},
  author={Benedetto, Simone and Pedrotti, Marco and Minin, Luca and Baccino, Thierry and Re, Alessandra and Montanari, Roberto},
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  number={3},
  pages={199--208},
  year={2011},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}

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@article{Siegenthaler2014,
  title={Task difficulty in mental arithmetic affects microsaccadic rates and magnitudes},
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  journal={European Journal of Neuroscience},
  volume={39},
  number={2},
  pages={287--294},
  year={2014},
  publisher={Wiley Online Library}
}

@article{diStasi2015,
  title={Effects of driving time on microsaccadic dynamics},
  author={Di Stasi, Leandro L and McCamy, Michael B and Pannasch, Sebastian and Renner, Rebekka and Catena, Andr{\'e}s and Ca{\~n}as, Jos{\'e} J and Velichkovsky, Boris M and Martinez-Conde, Susana},
  journal={Experimental Brain Research},
  volume={233},
  number={2},
  pages={599--605},
  year={2015},
  publisher={Springer}
}

@article{diStasi2013b,
  title={Evaluating mental workload while interacting with computer-generated artificial environments},
  author={Di Stasi, Leandro Luigi and Antol{\'\i}, Adoraci{\'o}n and Ca{\~n}as, Jos{\'e} Juan},
  journal={Entertainment Computing},
  volume={4},
  number={1},
  pages={63--69},
  year={2013},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}

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  journal={Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies},
  volume={21},
  number={1},
  pages={122--133},
  year={2012},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}

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@article{Schleicher2008,
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@article{Lorist2000,
  title={Mental fatigue and task control: planning and preparation},
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@article{Hopstaken2015,
  title={A multifaceted investigation of the link between mental fatigue and task disengagement},
  author={Hopstaken, Jesper F and {Van der Linden}, Dimitri and Bakker, Arnold B and Kompier, Michiel A J},
  journal={Psychophysiology},
  volume={52},
  number={3},
  pages={305--315},
  year={2015},
  publisher={Wiley Online Library}
}


@Article{Yamada2018,
author = {Yasunori Yamada and Masatomo Kobayashi},
title = {Detecting mental fatigue from eye-tracking data gathered while watching video: {E}valuation in younger and older adults},
journal = {Artificial Intelligence in Medicine},
volume={91},
pages={39--48},
year = {2018}
}



@article{Stasi2013,
author = {{Di Stasi}, Leandro L. and McCamy, Michael B. and Catena, Andrés and Macknik, Stephen L. and Cañas, José J. and Martinez-Conde, Susana},
title = {Microsaccade and drift dynamics reflect mental fatigue},
journal = {European Journal of Neuroscience},
volume = {38},
number = {3},
pages = {2389-2398},
year = {2013}
}


@InProceedings{Buettner2019,
author={Buettner, Ricardo and Baumgartl, Hermann and Sauter, Daniel},
editor={Davis, Fred D. and Riedl, Ren{\'e} and vom Brocke, Jan and L{\'e}ger, Pierre-Majorique and Randolph, Adriane B.},
title={Microsaccades as a predictor of a user's level of concentration},
booktitle={{Information Systems and Neuroscience}},
year={2019},
publisher={Springer},
address={Cham, Switzerland},
pages={173--177},
abstract={In comparison to voluntary eye movements (saccades), micro-saccades are very small, jerk-like and involuntary. While microsaccades and cognition has become one of the most rapidly growing areas of study in visual neuroscience [Trends Neurosci. 32: 463--475], microsaccades are still neglected in NeuroIS. Using experimental data by Walcher et al. [Conscious Cogn. 53:165--175; Data Brief 15:18--24] we demonstrate the potential of microsaccades to evaluate the level of concentration a user perceives during task fulfillment. As a result we found a substantial negative relationship between the magnitudes of the microsaccades and the level of concentration (p < 0.01).}
}





@article{Graves2005,
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@inproceedings{Komogortsev2013,
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	pages={1--8},
	year={2013}
}

@inproceedings{Park2006,
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	author={Park, Kang Ryoung},
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	pages={10--18},
	year={2006}
}

@inproceedings{Pacut2006,
	title={Aliveness detection for iris biometrics},
	author={Pacut, Andrzej and Czajka, Adam},
	booktitle={{Carnahan Conferences Security Technology, Proceedings 2006 40th Annual {IEEE} International}},
	pages={122--129},
	year={2006}
}

@incollection{Morales2019,
	title={Introduction to iris presentation attack detection},
	author={Morales, Aythami and Fierrez, Julian and Galbally, Javier and Gomez-Barrero, Marta},
	booktitle={Handbook of Biometric Anti-Spoofing},
	pages={135--150},
	year={2019},
	publisher={Springer}
}
@article{Erdogmus2014,
	title={Spoofing face recognition with {3D} masks},
	author={Erdogmus, Nesli and Marcel, Sebastien},
	journal={{IEEE} Transactions on Information Forensics and Security},
	volume={9},
	number={7},
	pages={1084--1097},
	year={2014}
}

@article{Rigas2016,
	title={Biometric recognition via eye movements: Saccadic vigor and acceleration cues},
	author={Rigas, Ioannis and Komogortsev, Oleg and Shadmehr, Reza},
	journal={{ACM} Transactions on Applied Perception},
	volume={13},
	number={2},
	pages={6},
	year={2016}
}


@inproceedings{Abdelwahab2016,
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	year={2016},
	title = {A Semiparametric Model for {B}ayesian Reader Identification},
	booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 2016 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (EMNLP 2016)}},
	pages={585--594}
}


@inproceedings{Yadav2018,
	title={Iris Presentation Attack via Textured Contact Lens in Unconstrained Environment},
	author={Yadav, Daksha and Kohli, Naman and Yadav, Shivangi and Vatsa, Mayank and Singh, Richa and Noore, Afzel},
	booktitle={{2018 IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV)}},
	pages={503--511},
	year={2018}
}

@article{Yadav2014,
	title={Unraveling the effect of textured contact lenses on iris recognition},
	author={Yadav, Daksha and Kohli, Naman and Doyle, James S and Singh, Richa and Vatsa, Mayank and Bowyer, Kevin W},
	journal={IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security},
	volume={9},
	number={5},
	pages={851--862},
	year={2014},
	publisher={IEEE}
}

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	pages={1340--1343},
	year={2008}
}

@inproceedings{Kanematsu2007,
	title={Highly reliable liveness detection method for iris recognition},
	author={Kanematsu, Masashi and Takano, Hironobu and Nakamura, Kiyomi},
	booktitle={{{SICE} Annual Conference 2007}},
	pages={361--364},
	year={2007}}

@inproceedings{Lee2006,
	title={Fake iris detection by using {P}urkinje image},
	author={Lee, Eui Chul and Park, Kang Ryoung and Kim, Jaihie},
	booktitle={{International Conference on Biometrics}},
	pages={397--403},
	year={2006}
}

@inproceedings{Sequeira2014,
	title={Mobilive 2014-mobile iris liveness detection competition},
	author={Sequeira, Ana F and Oliveira, H{\'e}lder P and Monteiro, Joao C and Monteiro, Joao P and Cardoso, Jaime S},
	booktitle={{{IEEE} International Joint Conference on Biometrics {(IJCB 2014)}}},
	pages={1--6},
	year={2014}
}

@inproceedings{Schwartz2011,
	title={Face spoofing detection through partial least squares and low-level descriptors},
	author={Schwartz, William Robson and Rocha, Anderson and Pedrini, Helio},
	booktitle={{International Joint Conference on Biometrics ({IJCB 2011})}},
	pages={1--8},
	year={2011}
}


@inproceedings{Cao2018,
	title={{VGGFace2}: {A} dataset for recognising faces across pose and age},
	author={Cao, Qiong and Shen, Li and Xie, Weidi and Parkhi, Omkar M and Zisserman, Andrew},
	booktitle={{13th {IEEE} International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition {(FG 2018)}}},
	pages={67--74},
	year={2018}
}

@article{menotti2015deep,
	title={Deep representations for iris, face, and fingerprint spoofing detection},
	author={Menotti, David and Chiachia, Giovani and Pinto, Allan and Schwartz, William Robson and Pedrini, Helio and Falcao, Alexandre Xavier and Rocha, Anderson},
	journal={IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security},
	volume={10},
	number={4},
	pages={864--879},
	year={2015}
}

@article{Sun2015,
	title={Deepid3: {F}ace recognition with very deep neural networks},
	author={Sun, Yi and Liang, Ding and Wang, Xiaogang and Tang, Xiaoou},
	journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:1502.00873},
	year={2015}
}

@inproceedings{Wen2016,
	title={A discriminative feature learning approach for deep face recognition},
	author={Wen, Yandong and Zhang, Kaipeng and Li, Zhifeng and Qiao, Yu},
	booktitle={{European Conference on Computer Vision}},
	pages={499--515},
	year={2016}
}

@inproceedings{Schroff2015,
	title={Facenet: {A} unified embedding for face recognition and clustering},
	author={Schroff, Florian and Kalenichenko, Dmitry and Philbin, James},
	booktitle={{Proceedings of the {IEEE} Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition}},
	pages={815--823},
	year={2015}
}

@inproceedings{Parkhi2015,
	title={Deep face recognition},
	author={Parkhi, Omkar M. and Vedaldi, Andrea and Zisserman, Andrew and others},
	booktitle={British Machine Vision Conference (BMVC)},
	volume={1},
	number={3},
	pages={6},
	year={2015}
}


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@inproceedings{Reddi2018,
	title={On the Convergence of {A}dam and Beyond},
	author={Sashank J. Reddi and Satyen Kale and Sanjiv Kumar},
	booktitle={{International Conference on Learning Representations ({ICLR 2018})}},
	year={2018}
}

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@article{Bolger1999,
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@article{Martinez-Conde2009,
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@misc{tensorflow,
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	Paul~Barham and
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	Craig~Citro and
	Greg~S.~Corrado and
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@misc{keras,
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  author={Matsson, Hans and Huss, Mikael and Persson, Helena and Einarsdottir, Elisabet and Tiraboschi, Ettore and Nopola-Hemmi, Jaana and Schumacher, Johannes and Neuhoff, Nina and Warnke, Andreas and Lyytinen, Heikki and others},
  journal={Journal of Human Genetics},
  volume={60},
  number={7},
  pages={399},
  year={2015},
  publisher={Nature Publishing Group}
}


@article{Gialluisi2019,
  title={Genome-wide association scan identifies new variants associated with a cognitive predictor of dyslexia},
  author={Gialluisi, Alessandro and Andlauer, Till FM and Mirza-Schreiber, Nazanin and Moll, Kristina and Becker, Jessica and Hoffmann, Per and Ludwig, Kerstin U and Czamara, Darina and St Pourcain, Beate and Brandler, William and others},
  journal={Translational Psychiatry},
  volume={9},
  year={2019},
  publisher={Nature Publishing Group}
}

@article{Peterson2015,
  title={Developmental dyslexia},
  author={Peterson, Robin L and Pennington, Bruce F},
  journal={Annual Review of Clinical Psychology},
  volume={11},
  pages={283--307},
  year={2015},
  publisher={Annual Reviews}
}

@incollection{Rack2017,
  title={Dyslexia: {T}he phonological deficit hypothesis},
  author={Rack, John P},
  booktitle={Dyslexia in Children},
  pages={5--37},
  year={2017},
  publisher={Routledge}
}


@article{Goswami2015,
  title={Sensory theories of developmental dyslexia: {T}hree challenges for research},
  author={Goswami, Usha},
  journal={Nature Reviews Neuroscience},
  volume={16},
  number={1},
  pages={43},
  year={2015},
  publisher={Nature Publishing Group}
}

@article{Thompson2015,
  title={Developmental dyslexia: {P}redicting individual risk},
  author={Thompson, Paul A and Hulme, Charles and Nash, Hannah M and Gooch, Debbie and Hayiou-Thomas, Emma and Snowling, Margaret J},
  journal={Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry},
  volume={56},
  number={9},
  pages={976--987},
  year={2015},
  publisher={Wiley Online Library}
}


@article{Friedmann2016,
  title={Types of developmental dyslexia},
  author={Friedmann, Naama and Coltheart, Max},
  journal={Handbook of communication disorders: {T}heoretical, empirical, and applied linguistics perspectives},
  pages={1--37},
  year={2016},
  publisher={De Gruyter Mouton Berlin, Boston}
}


@article{Ozernov2016,
  title={Tackling the ‘dyslexia paradox’: reading brain and behavior for early markers of developmental dyslexia},
  author={Ozernov-Palchik, Ola and Gaab, Nadine},
  journal={Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: {C}ognitive Science},
  volume={7},
  number={2},
  pages={156--176},
  year={2016},
  publisher={Wiley Online Library}
}


@article{vanViersen2016,
  title={High reading skills mask dyslexia in gifted children},
  author={{van Viersen}, Sietske and Kroesbergen, Evelyn H and Slot, Esther M and de Bree, Elise H},
  journal={Journal of Learning Disabilities},
  volume={49},
  number={2},
  pages={189--199},
  year={2016},
  publisher={SAGE Publications Sage CA: Los Angeles, CA}
}


@article{Saksida2016,
  title={Phonological skills, visual attention span, and visual stress in developmental dyslexia},
  author={Saksida, Amanda and Iannuzzi, St{\'e}phanie and Bogliotti, Caroline and Chaix, Yves and D{\'e}monet, Jean-Fran{\c{c}}ois and Bricout, Laure and Billard, Catherine and Nguyen-Morel, Marie-Ange and Le Heuzey, Marie-France and Soares-Boucaud, Isabelle and others},
  journal={Developmental Psychology},
  volume={52},
  number={10},
  pages={1503},
  year={2016},
  publisher={American Psychological Association}
}


@incollection{Fawcett2017,
  title={Speed of processing, motor skill, automaticity and dyslexia},
  author={Fawcett, Angela J and Nicolson, Roderick I},
  booktitle={Dyslexia in Children},
  pages={157--190},
  year={2017},
  publisher={Routledge}
}


@article{Carroll2016,
  title={Predicting dyslexia using prereading skills: the role of sensorimotor and cognitive abilities},
  author={Carroll, Julia M and Solity, Jonathan and Shapiro, Laura R},
  journal={Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry},
  volume={57},
  number={6},
  pages={750--758},
  year={2016},
  publisher={Wiley Online Library}
}


@article{Tamboer2016,
  title={Machine learning and dyslexia: Classification of individual structural neuro-imaging scans of students with and without dyslexia},
  author={Tamboer, P. and Vorst, H. C. M. and Ghebreab, S. and Scholte, H. S.},
  journal={NeuroImage: {C}linical},
  volume={11},
  pages={508--514},
  year={2016},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}


@article{Langer2017,
  title={White matter alterations in infants at risk for developmental dyslexia},
  author={Langer, Nicolas and Peysakhovich, Barbara and Zuk, Jennifer and Drottar, Marie and Sliva, Danielle D and Smith, Sara and Becker, Bryce LC and Grant, P Ellen and Gaab, Nadine},
  journal={Cerebral Cortex},
  volume={27},
  number={2},
  pages={1027--1036},
  year={2017},
  publisher={Oxford University Press}
}


@article{Lyytinen2015,
  title={Dyslexia---{E}arly identification and prevention: {H}ighlights from the Jyv{\"a}skyl{\"a} longitudinal study of dyslexia},
  author={Lyytinen, Heikki and Erskine, Jane and H{\"a}m{\"a}l{\"a}inen, Jarmo and Torppa, Minna and Ronimus, Miia},
  journal={Current Developmental Disorders Reports},
  volume={2},
  number={4},
  pages={330--338},
  year={2015},
  publisher={Springer}
}


@article{Boros2016,
  title={Orthographic processing deficits in developmental dyslexia: Beyond the ventral visual stream},
  author={Boros, Marianna and Anton, Jean-Luc and Pech-Georgel, Catherine and Grainger, Jonathan and Szwed, Marcin and Ziegler, Johannes C},
  journal={NeuroImage},
  volume={128},
  pages={316--327},
  year={2016},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}


@article{Cui2016,
  title={Disrupted white matter connectivity underlying developmental dyslexia: {A} machine learning approach},
  author={Cui, Zaixu and Xia, Zhichao and Su, Mengmeng and Shu, Hua and Gong, Gaolang},
  journal={Human Brain Mapping},
  volume={37},
  number={4},
  pages={1443--1458},
  year={2016},
  publisher={Wiley Online Library}
}


@article{Benfatto2016,
  title={Screening for dyslexia using eye tracking during reading},
  author={Benfatto, Mattias Nilsson and Seimyr, Gustaf {\"O}qvist and Ygge, Jan and Pansell, Tony and Rydberg, Agneta and Jacobson, Christer},
  journal={PloS One},
  volume={11},
  number={12},
  pages={e0165508},
  year={2016},
  publisher={Public Library of Science}
}


@article{Daniels2018,
  title={Writing system variation and its consequences for reading and dyslexia},
  author={Daniels, Peter T and Share, David L},
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  volume={22},
  number={1},
  pages={101--116},
  year={2018},
  publisher={Taylor \& Francis}
}


@article{Bishop2015,
  title={The interface between genetics and psychology: {L}essons from developmental dyslexia},
  author={Bishop, Dorothy VM},
  journal={Proceedings of the Royal Society B: {B}iological Sciences},
  volume={282},
  number={1806},
  pages={20143139},
  year={2015},
  publisher={The Royal Society}
}


@article{Plonski2017,
  title={Multi-parameter machine learning approach to the neuroanatomical basis of developmental dyslexia},
  author={P{\l}o{\'n}ski, Piotr and Gradkowski, Wojciech and Altarelli, Irene and Monzalvo, Karla and van Ermingen-Marbach, Muna and Grande, Marion and Heim, Stefan and Marchewka, Artur and Bogorodzki, Piotr and Ramus, Franck and others},
  journal={Human Brain Mapping},
  volume={38},
  number={2},
  pages={900--908},
  year={2017},
  publisher={Wiley Online Library}
}


@article{Mascheretti2017,
  title={Neurogenetics of developmental dyslexia: {F}rom genes to behavior through brain neuroimaging and cognitive and sensorial mechanisms},
  author={Mascheretti, S and De Luca, A and Trezzi, V and Peruzzo, D and Nordio, A and Marino, C and Arrigoni, F},
  journal={Translational Psychiatry},
  volume={7},
  number={1},
  pages={e987},
  year={2017},
  publisher={Nature Publishing Group}
}


@incollection{Paracchini2016,
  title={Advances in dyslexia genetics—new insights into the role of brain asymmetries},
  author={Paracchini, S and Diaz, R and Stein, J},
  booktitle={Advances in Genetics},
  volume={96},
  pages={53--97},
  year={2016},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}


@article{Gori2015,
  title={How the visual aspects can be crucial in reading acquisition: The intriguing case of crowding and developmental dyslexia},
  author={Gori, Simone and Facoetti, Andrea},
  journal={Journal of vision},
  volume={15},
  number={1},
  pages={8--8},
  year={2015},
  publisher={The Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology}
}


@article{Huettig2018,
  title={Distinguishing cause from effect--many deficits associated with developmental dyslexia may be a consequence of reduced and suboptimal reading experience},
  author={Huettig, Falk and Lachmann, Thomas and Reis, Alexandra and Petersson, Karl Magnus},
  journal={Language, Cognition and Neuroscience},
  volume={33},
  number={3},
  pages={333--350},
  year={2018},
  publisher={Taylor \& Francis}
}


@article{Gori2016,
  title={Visual illusions: An interesting tool to investigate developmental dyslexia and autism spectrum disorder},
  author={Gori, Simone and Molteni, Massimo and Facoetti, Andrea},
  journal={Frontiers in human neuroscience},
  volume={10},
  pages={175},
  year={2016},
  publisher={Frontiers}
}


@article{Vidyasagar2019,
  title={Visual attention and neural oscillations in reading and dyslexia: Are they possible targets for remediation?},
  author={Vidyasagar, Trichur R},
  journal={Neuropsychologia},
  volume={130},
  pages={59--65},
  year={2019},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}


@article{ErmingenMarbach2013,
  title={Distinct neural signatures of cognitive subtypes of dyslexia with and without phonological deficits},
  author={van Ermingen-Marbach, Muna and Grande, Marion and Pape-Neumann, Julia and Sass, Katharina and Heim, Stefan},
  journal={NeuroImage: {C}linical},
  volume={2},
  pages={477--490},
  year={2013},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}

@article{Pavlidis1981,
  title={Do eye movements hold the key to dyslexia?},
  author={Pavlidis, George Th},
  journal={Neuropsychologia},
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  pages={57--64},
  year={1981},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}

@article{Eden1994,
  title={Differences in eye movements and reading problems in dyslexic and normal children},
  author={Eden, GF and Stein, JF and Wood, HM and Wood, FB},
  journal={Vision Research},
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@article{Olson1983,
  title={Dyslexic and normal readers' eye movements},
  author={Olson, Richard K and Kliegl, Reinhold and Davidson, Brian J},
  journal={Journal of Experimental Psychology: {H}uman Perception and Performance},
  volume={9},
  number={5},
  pages={816},
  year={1983},
  publisher={American Psychological Association}
}


@article{Rayner1978,
  title={Eye movements in reading and information processing},
  author={Rayner, Keith},
  journal={Psychological Bulletin},
  volume={85},
  number={3},
  pages={618},
  year={1978},
  publisher={American Psychological Association}
}


@article{AdlerGrinberg1978,
  title={Eye movements, scanpaths, and dyslexia},
  author={Adler-Grinberg, Deborah and Stark, Lawrence},
  journal={American Journal of Optometry and Physiological Optics},
  volume={55},
  number={8},
  pages={557--570},
  year={1978}
}

@article{Hutzler2004,
  title={Eye movements of dyslexic children when reading in a regular orthography},
  author={Hutzler, Florian and Wimmer, Heinz},
  journal={Brain and Language},
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  number={1},
  pages={235--242},
  year={2004},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}


@article{Rayner1985,
  title={Do faulty eye movements cause dyslexia?},
  author={Rayner, Keith},
  journal={Developmental Neuropsychology},
  volume={1},
  number={1},
  pages={3--15},
  year={1985},
  publisher={Taylor \& Francis}
}



@article{deLuca2002,
  title={Reading words and pseudowords: An eye movement study of developmental dyslexia},
  author={{De Luca}, Maria and Borrelli, Marta and Judica, Anna and Spinelli, Donatella and Zoccolotti, Pierluigi},
  journal={Brain and Language},
  volume={80},
  number={3},
  pages={617--626},
  year={2002},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}


@article{Prado2007,
  title={The eye movements of dyslexic children during reading and visual search: {I}mpact of the visual attention span},
  author={Prado, Chlo{\'e} and Dubois, Matthieu and Valdois, Sylviane},
  journal={Vision Research},
  volume={47},
  number={19},
  pages={2521--2530},
  year={2007},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}


@article{deLuca1999eye,
  title={Eye movement patterns in linguistic and non-linguistic tasks in developmental surface dyslexia},
  author={{De Luca}, Maria and {Di Pace}, Enrico and Judica, Anna and Spinelli, Donatella and Zoccolotti, Pierluigi},
  journal={Neuropsychologia},
  volume={37},
  number={12},
  pages={1407--1420},
  year={1999},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}


@article{Hutzler2006,
  title={Perhaps correlational but not causal: No effect of dyslexic readers’ magnocellular system on their eye movements during reading},
  author={Hutzler, Florian and Kronbichler, Martin and Jacobs, Arthur M and Wimmer, Heinz},
  journal={Neuropsychologia},
  volume={44},
  number={4},
  pages={637--648},
  year={2006},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}


@article{Stein1997,
  title={To see but not to read; the magnocellular theory of dyslexia},
  author={Stein, John and Walsh, Vincent},
  journal={Trends in Neurosciences},
  volume={20},
  number={4},
  pages={147--152},
  year={1997},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}


@article{Brown1983,
  title={Predictive eye movements do not discriminate between dyslexic and control children},
  author={Brown, Brian and Haegerstrom-Portnoy, Gunilla and Adams, Anthony J and Yingling, Charles D and Galin, David and Herron, Jeannine and Marcus, Marilyn},
  journal={Neuropsychologia},
  volume={21},
  number={2},
  pages={121--128},
  year={1983},
  publisher={Elsevier}
}


@article{Hyona1995,
  title={Eye fixation patterns among dyslexic and normal readers: Effects of word length and word frequency},
  author={Hy{\"o}n{\"a}, Jukka and Olson, Richard K},
  journal={Journal of Experimental Psychology: {L}earning, Memory, and Cognition},
  volume={21},
  number={6},
  pages={1430},
  year={1995},
  publisher={American Psychological Association}
}


@article{Stein1988,
  title={Disordered vergence control in dyslexic children},
  author={Stein, JF and Riddell, PM and Fowler, S},
  journal={British Journal of Ophthalmology},
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  number={3},
  pages={162--166},
  year={1988},
  publisher={BMJ Publishing Group Ltd}
}


@article{Rayner1989dyslexia,
  title={Selective attentional dyslexia},
  author={Rayner, Keith and Murphy, Loraa A and Henderson, John M and Pollatsek, Alexander},
  journal={Cognitive Neuropsychology},
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  number={4},
  pages={357--378},
  year={1989},
  publisher={Taylor \& Francis}
}


@article{Durrwachter2010,
  title={Word length and word frequency affect eye movements in dyslexic children reading in a regular ({G}erman) orthography},
  author={D{\"u}rrw{\"a}chter, Ute and Sokolov, Alexander N and Reinhard, Jens and Klosinski, Gunther and Trauzettel-Klosinski, Susanne},
  journal={Annals of Dyslexia},
  volume={60},
  number={1},
  pages={86--101},
  year={2010},
  publisher={Springer}
}


@inproceedings{Rello2015,
  title={Detecting readers with dyslexia using machine learning with eye tracking measures},
  author={Rello, Luz and Ballesteros, Miguel},
  booktitle={{Proceedings of the 12th Web for All Conference}},
  pages={16},
  year={2015}
}


@article{Jainta2011,
  title={Dyslexic children are confronted with unstable binocular fixation while reading},
  author={Jainta, Stephanie and Kapoula, Zo{\"\i}},
  journal={PLoS One},
  volume={6},
  number={4},
  pages={e18694},
  year={2011},
  publisher={Public Library of Science}
}


@article{Stein2014,
  title={Dyslexia: the role of vision and visual attention},
  author={Stein, John},
  journal={Current developmental disorders reports},
  volume={1},
  number={4},
  pages={267--280},
  year={2014},
  publisher={Springer}
}


@article{Hoeft2011,
  title={Neural systems predicting long-term outcome in dyslexia},
  author={Hoeft, Fumiko and McCandliss, Bruce D and Black, Jessica M and Gantman, Alexander and Zakerani, Nahal and Hulme, Charles and Lyytinen, Heikki and Whitfield-Gabrieli, Susan and Glover, Gary H and Reiss, Allan L and others},
  journal={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences},
  volume={108},
  number={1},
  pages={361--366},
  year={2011},
  publisher={National Acad Sciences}
}


@inproceedings{Rello2016,
  title={Dytective: Diagnosing risk of dyslexia with a game},
  author={Rello, Luz and Ballesteros, Miguel and Ali, Abdullah and Serra, Miquel and S{\'a}nchez, Daniela Alarc{\'o}n and Bigham, Jeffrey P},
  booktitle={{Proceedings of the 10th EAI International Conference on Pervasive Computing Technologies for Healthcare}},
  pages={89--96},
  year={2016}
}


@inproceedings{Frid2012,
  title={An SVM based algorithm for analysis and discrimination of dyslexic readers from regular readers using {ERP}s},
  author={Frid, Alex and Breznitz, Zvia},
  booktitle={{2012 IEEE 27th Convention of Electrical and Electronics Engineers in Israel}},
  pages={1--4},
  year={2012}
}

@article{Manghirmalani2012,
  title={A fuzzy approach to classify learning disability},
  author={Manghirmalani, Pooja and More, Darshana and Jain, Kavita},
  journal={Int. J. Adv. Res. Artif. Intell},
  volume={1},
  number={2},
  pages={1--7},
  year={2012}
}


@article{Landerl2013,
  title={{Predictors of developmental dyslexia in European orthographies with varying complexity}},
  author={Landerl, Karin and Ramus, Franck and Moll, Kristina and Lyytinen, Heikki and Lepp{\"a}nen, Paavo HT and Lohvansuu, Kaisa and O’Donovan, Michael and Williams, Julie and Bartling, J{\"u}rgen and Bruder, Jennifer and others},
  journal={Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry},
  volume={54},
  number={6},
  pages={686--694},
  year={2013},
  publisher={Wiley Online Library}
}


@article{Jaeger2019JML,
	author={Lena A. J\"ager and Daniela Mertzen and Julie A. {Van Dyke} and Shravan Vasishth},
	journal={Journal of Memory and Language},
	volume={},
	title={Interference patterns in subject-verb agreement and reflexives revisited: A large-sample study},
	year={2019},
	note={Accepted for publication}
	}


@article{Lago2019,
	author={Sol Lago and Anna Namyst and Lena A. J\"ager and Ellen Lau},
	journal={Language Cognition and Neuroscience},
	volume={34},
	number={5},
	title={Antecedent access mechanisms in pronoun processing: {E}vidence from the N400},
	year={2019},
	pages={641--661}
}


@article{Vasishth2018,
	author={Shravan Vasishth and Daniela Mertzen and Lena A. J\"ager and Andrew Gelman},
	journal={Journal of Memory and Language},
	volume={103},
	title={The statistical significance filter leads to overoptimistic expectations of replicability},
	year={2018},
	pages={151--175}
}


@article{EngelmannJaegerVasishth2019,
	author={Felix Engelmann and Lena A. J\"ager and Shravan Vasishth},
	journal={Cognitive Science},
	title={The effect of prominence and cue association in retrieval processes: A computational account},
	year={2019},
	note={In press}
}



@article{Marusch2019,
	author={Tina Marusch and Lena J\"ager and Leander Neiß and Lyndsey Nickels and Frank Burchert and Isabell Wartenburger},
	journal={Language, Cognition and Neuroscience},
	volume={34},
	number={3},
	title={Overt language production of {G}erman past participles: {I}nvestigating (ir-)regularity},
	year={2019},
	pages={289--308}
}



@article{Marusch2017,
	author={Tina Marusch and Lena J\"ager and Frank Burchert and Lyndsey Nickels},
	journal={The Mental Lexicon},
	volume={12},
	number={3},
	title={Verb morphology in speakers with agrammatic aphasia: {L}anguage production of {E}nglish past participles},
	year={2017},
	pages={409--439}
	}



@inproceedings{VasishthJaegerNicenboimICCM2017,
 address = {Warwick, UK},
 author = {Vasishth, Shravan and J\"ager, Lena A. and Nicenboim, Bruno},
 booktitle = {{MathPsych 50/ ICCM 15}},
 publisher = {University of Warwick},
 title = {Feature overwriting as a finite mixture process: {E}vidence from comprehension data},
 year = {2017}
}

@inproceedings{MertzenJaegerVasishthCUNY2017,
 address = {Boston, MA},
 author = {Mertzen, Daniela and J\"ager, Lena A. and Vasishth, Shravan},
 booktitle = {{30th Annual CUNY Conference on Human Sentence Processing}},
 publisher = {Massachusetts Institute of Technology},
 title = {The importance of replication in psycholinguistics},
 year = {2017}
}



@article{Laurinavichyute2017,
 author = {Laurinavichyute, Anna and J\"ager, Lena A. and Akinina, Yulia and Ro\ss , Jennifer and Dragoy, Olga},
 title = {Retrieval and encoding interference: {C}ross-linguistic evidence from anaphor processing},
journal={Frontiers in Psychology},
 volume={8},
 number={965},
 year={2017}}



@article{JaegerEngelmannVasishth2017,
 author = {J\"ager, Lena A. and Engelmann, Felix and Vasishth, Shravan},
 title = {Similarity-based interference in sentence comprehension: {L}iterature review and {B}ayesian meta-analysis},
 journal = {Journal of Memory and Language},
 volume = {94},
 pages = {316--339},
 year = {2017}
}



@inproceedings{MertzenJaegerVasishthCUNY2017,
 address = {Gainesville, FL},
 author = {Mertzen, Daniela and J\"ager, Lena A. and Vasishth, Shravan},
 booktitle = {{29th Annual CUNY Conference on Human Sentence Processing}},
 publisher = {University of Florida},
 title = {German relative clauses: {T}he missing-{VP} effect in double and triple embeddings},
 year = {2016}
 }



@inproceedings{EngelmannJaegerVasishthAMLAP2016,
  Author = {J\"ager, Lena A. an Engelmann, Felix and Vasishth, Shravan},
  Address = {Bilbao, Spain},
  Booktitle = {{AMLaP Conference}},
  Publisher = {{U}niversidad del {P}a\'is {V}asco},
  Title = {Interference effects in sentence comprehension: {A} synthesis},
  Year = {2016}}



@inproceedings{LaurinavichyuteJaegerAkininaBenzDragoyAMLaP2015,
 address = {Valletta, Malta},
 author = {Laurinavichyute, Anna and J\"ager, Lena and Akinina, Yulia and Benz, Lena and Dragoy, Olga},
 booktitle = {{AMLaP Conference}},
 publisher = {University of Malta},
 title = {Interference effects in Russian reflexives},
 year = {2015}
}



@inproceedings{LaurinavichyuteJaegerAkininaBenzDragoyCUNY2015,
 address = {Los Angeles, CA},
 author = {Laurinavichyute, Anna and J\"ager, Lena and Akinina, Yulia and Benz, Lena and Dragoy, Olga},
 booktitle = {{28th Annual CUNY Conference on Human Sentence Processing}},
 publisher = {University of Southern California},
 title = {Teasing apart retrieval and encoding interference in Russian reflexives},
 year = {2015}
}



@inproceedings{EngelmannJaegerVasishthCUNY2015,
 address = {Los Angeles, CA},
 author = {Engelmann, Felix and J\"ager, Lena and Vasishth, Shravan},
 booktitle = {{28th Annual CUNY Conference on Human Sentence Processing}},
 publisher = {University of Southern California},
 title = {Cue confusion and distractor prominence can explain inconsistent interference effects},
 year = {2015}
}



@inproceedings{EngelmannJaegerVasishthICCM2015,
 address = {Groningen, The Netherlands},
 author = {Engelmann, Felix and J\"ager, Lena and Vasishth, Shravan},
 booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Cognitive Modeling  (ICCM)}},
 editor ={N. A. Taatgen and M. K. van Vugt and J. P. Borst and K. Mehlhorn},
 publisher = {Rijksuniversiteit Groningen},
 title = {Cue confusion and distractor prominence explain inconsistent effects of retrieval interference in human sentence processing},
 year = {2015},
 pages={192--193}
}



@article{JaegerBenzRoeserDillonVasishth2015,
 author = {J\"{a}ger, Lena A. and Benz, Lena and Roeser, Jens and Dillon, Brian W. and Vasishth, Shravan},
 title = {Teasing apart retrieval and encoding interference in the processing of anaphors},
 journal={Frontiers in Psychology},
 volume={6},
 number={506},
 year={2015},
 doi={10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00506}
}



@article{JaegerEngelmannVasishth2015,
 author = {J\"{a}ger, Lena A. and Engelmann, Felix and Vasishth, Shravan},
 title = {Retrieval interference in reflexive processing: {E}xperimental evidence from {M}andarin, and computational modeling},
 journal={Frontiers in Psychology},
 doi={10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00617},
 volume={6},
 number={617},
 year={2015}
}



@article{Jaeger2015,
 author = {J\"{a}ger, Lena A. and Chen, Zhong and Li, Qiang and Lin, Chien-Jer Charles and Vasishth, Shravan},
 title = {The subject-relative advantage in {C}hinese: {E}vidence for expectation-based processing},
 abstract={Chinese relative clauses are an important test case for pitting the predictions of expectation-based accounts against those of memory-based theories. The memory-based accounts predict that object relatives are easier to process than subject relatives because, in object relatives, the distance between the relative clause verb and the head  noun is shorter. By contrast, expectation-based accounts such as surprisal predict that the less frequent object relative should be harder to process. In previous studies on  Chinese relative clause comprehension, local ambiguities may have rendered a comparison  between relative clause types uninterpretable. We designed experimental materials in which no local ambiguities confound the comparison. We ran two experiments (self-paced reading  and eye-tracking) to compare reading difficulty in subject and object relatives which were  placed either in subject or object modifying position. The evidence from our studies is consistent with the predictions of expectation-based accounts but not with those of memory-based theories.},
 keywords={Sentence processing, Relative clause, Structural expectation, Working-memory, Surprisal, Chinese},
 journal={Journal of Memory and Language},
 volume={79--80},
 pages={97--120},
 year = {2015}
}



@inproceedings{JaegerEngelmannVasishth2014,
 address = {Edinburgh, UK},
 author = {J\"{a}ger, Lena and Felix, Engelmann and Vasishth, Shravan},
 booktitle = {AMLaP Conference},
 publisher = {University of Edinburgh},
 title = {Inhibitory interference in reflexives. {E}vidence for cue confusability},
 year = {2014}
}



@inproceedings{Roeseretal2014,
 address = {Columbus, OH},
 author = {Roeser, Jens and J\"{a}ger, Lena and Benz, Lena and Vasishth, Shravan},
 booktitle = {{27th Annual CUNY Conference on Human Sentence Processing}},
 publisher = {Ohio State University},
 title = {Encoding and retrieval interference in dependency resolution},
 year = {2014}
}



@inproceedings{LinJaeger2014,
 address = {Chicago, IL},
 author = {Lin, Chien-Jer Charles and J\"{a}ger, Lena},
 booktitle = {{2nd East Asian Psycholinguistics Colloquium (EAPC2)}},
 publisher = {University of Chicago},
 title = {Reading resultative verb compounds in {C}hinese sentences: {A}n eye-tracking study},
 year = {2014}
}



@inproceedings{Jaegeretal2014b,
 address = {Chicago, IL},
 author = {J\"{a}ger, Lena and Chen, Zhong and Lin, Chien-Jer Charles and Li, Qiang and Vasishth, Shravan},
 booktitle = {{2nd East Asian Psycholinguistics Colloquium (EAPC2)}},
 keywords = {{C}hinese, relative clauses, expectation-based processing},
 publisher = {University of Chicago},
 title = {The subject-relative advantage in {C}hinese: {E}vidence for expectation-based processing},
 year = {2014}
}



@inproceedings{Jaegeretal2013b,
 address = {Lund, Sweden},
 author = {J\"{a}ger, Lena and Benz, Lena and Dillon, Brian W. and Vasishth, Shravan},
 title = {Grammatical gender does not lead to similarity-based interference},
 booktitle = {{Book of Abstracts of the 17th European Conference on Eye Movements}},
 editor = {Holmqvist, K. and Mulvey, F. and Johansson, R.},
 journal = {Journal of Eye Movement Research},
 publisher = {Journal of Eye Movement Research, 6(3)},
 year = {2013}
}



@inproceedings{Jaegeretal2013a,
 address = {Columbia, SC},
 author = {J\"{a}ger, Lena and Vasishth, Shravan and Chen, Zhong and Lin, Chien-Jer Charles},
 booktitle = {{26th Annual CUNY Conference on Human Sentence Processing}},
 publisher = {University of South Carolina},
 title = {Eyetracking evidence for the subject relative advantage in {M}andarin},
 year = {2013}
}



@inproceedings{Benzetal2013,
 address = {Columbia, SC},
 author = {Benz, Lena and J\"{a}ger, Lena and Hofmeister, Philip and Vasishth, Shravan},
 booktitle = {26th Annual CUNY Sentence Processing Conference},
 publisher = {University of South Carolina},
 title = {Non-structural search in reflexive resolution: {E}ye-tracking while reading},
 year = {2013}
}



@inproceedings{Chenetal2012c,
 address = {New York, NY},
 author = {Chen, Zhong and J\"{a}ger, Lena and Li, Qiang and Vasishth, Shravan},
 booktitle = {25th Annual CUNY Conference on Human Sentence Processing},
 publisher = {The CUNY Graduate Center},
 title = {Structural-frequency affects processing cost: {E}vidence from {C}hinese relative clauses},
 year = {2012}
}



@inproceedings{Chenetal2012b,
 address = {Taipei, Taiwan},
 author = {Chen, Zhong and J\"{a}ger, Lena and Hale, John},
 editor={Biq, Y.-O.  and Chen, L.},
 booktitle = {{Proceedings of the  13th International Symposium on Chinese Languages and Linguistics (IsCLL)}},
 publisher = {National Taiwan Normal University},
 title = {Uncertainty reduction as a predictor of reading difficulty in {C}hinese relative clauses},
 url = {http://www.ling.uni-potsdam.de/~jaeger/publications/ChenJaegerHale2012.pdf},
 year = {2012}
}



@inproceedings{JaegerVasishth2012,
 address = {Riva del Garda, Italy},
 author = {J\"{a}ger, Lena and Vasishth, Shravan},
 booktitle = {AMLaP Conference},
 publisher = {University of Trento},
 title = {Interference effects in anaphor resolution. {E}yetracking evidence from {M}andarin},
 year = {2012}
}



@incollection{Chenetal2012a,
 address = {Berlin},
 author = {Chen, Zhong and J\"{a}ger, Lena and Vasishth, Shravan},
 booktitle = {Empirical approaches to linguistic theory: Studies of meaning and structure (Studies in Generative Grammar)},
 editor = {Stolterfoht, B. and Featherston, S.},
 pages = {43--62},
 publisher = {Mouton de Gruyter},
 title = {How structure-sensitive is the parser? {E}vidence from {M}andarin {C}hinese},
 url = {http://www.ling.uni-potsdam.de/~jaeger/publications/ChenJaegerVasishth2012.pdf},
 year = {2012}
}



@inproceedings{Jaegereral2013,
 address = {Marseille},
 author = {J\"{a}ger, Lena and Benz, Lena and Dillon, Brian W. and Vasishth, Shravan},
 booktitle = {{AMLaP Conference}},
 keywords = {interference,reflexives,retrieval,working memory},
 mendeley-tags = {interference,reflexives,retrieval,working memory},
 publisher = {Aix-Marseille Universit\'e},
 title = {Teasing apart encoding from retrieval interference in reflexives},
 url = {http://www.ling.uni-potsdam.de/~jaeger/publications/JaegerChenLiLinVasishth2014.pdf},
 year = {2013}
}



@misc{DeLangen-Muller2011,
author = {de Langen-M{\"{u}}ller, Ulrike and Kauschke, Christina and Kiese-Himmel, Christiane and Neumann, Katrin and Noterdaeme, Michele},
title = {{Diagnostik von Sprachentwicklungsst{\"{o}}rungen (SES), unter Ber{\"{u}}cksichtigung umschriebener Sprachentwicklungsst{\"{o}}rungen (USES)}},
year = {2011}
}

@article{Norbury2016,
abstract = {BACKGROUND: Diagnosis of 'specific' language impairment traditionally required nonverbal IQ to be within normal limits, often resulting in restricted access to clinical services for children with lower NVIQ. Changes to DSM-5 criteria for language disorder removed this NVIQ requirement. This study sought to delineate the impact of varying NVIQ criteria on prevalence, clinical presentation and functional impact of language disorder in the first UK population study of language impairment at school entry. METHODS: A population-based survey design with sample weighting procedures was used to estimate population prevalence. We surveyed state-maintained reception classrooms (n = 161 or 61{\%} of eligible schools) in Surrey, England. From a total population of 12,398 children (ages 4-5 years), 7,267 (59{\%}) were screened. A stratified subsample (n = 529) received comprehensive assessment of language, NVIQ, social, emotional and behavioural problems, and academic attainment. RESULTS: The total population prevalence estimate of language disorder was 9.92{\%} (95{\%} CI 7.38, 13.20). The prevalence of language disorder of unknown origin was estimated to be 7.58{\%} (95{\%} CI 5.33, 10.66), while the prevalence of language impairment associated with intellectual disability and/or existing medical diagnosis was 2.34{\%} (95{\%} CI 1.40, 3.91). Children with language disorder displayed elevated symptoms of social, emotional and behavioural problems relative to peers, F(1, 466) = 7.88, p = .05, and 88{\%} did not make expected academic progress. There were no differences between those with average and low-average NVIQ scores in severity of language deficit, social, emotional and behavioural problems, or educational attainment. In contrast, children with language impairments associated with known medical diagnosis and/or intellectual disability displayed more severe deficits on multiple measures. CONCLUSIONS: At school entry, approximately two children in every class of 30 pupils will experience language disorder severe enough to hinder academic progress. Access to specialist clinical services should not depend on NVIQ.},
author = {Norbury, Courtenay Frazier and Gooch, Debbie and Wray, Charlotte and Baird, Gillian and Charman, Tony and Simonoff, Emily and Vamvakas, George and Pickles, Andrew},
journal = {Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry and Allied Disciplines},
number = {11},
pages = {1247--1257},
pmid = {27184709},
title = {{The impact of nonverbal ability on prevalence and clinical presentation of language disorder: Evidence from a population study}},
volume = {57},
year = {2016}
}

@article{Andreu2013,
author = {Andreu, Lloren{\c{c}} and Sanz-Torrent, M{\`{o}}nica and Trueswell, John C},
journal = {Applied Psycholinguistics},
pages = {5--44},
title = {{Anticipatory sentence processing in children with specific language impairment: Evidence from eye movements during listening}},
volume = {34},
year = {2013}
}

@article{Andreu2011,
abstract = {This study investigates narrative comprehension and production in children with specific language impairment (SLI). Twelve children with SLI (mean age 5;8 years) and 12 typically developing children (mean age 5;6 years) participated in an eye-tracking experiment designed to investigate online narrative comprehension and production in Catalan- and Spanish-speaking children with SLI. The comprehension task involved the recording of eye movements during the visual exploration of successive scenes in a story, while listening to the associated narrative. With regard to production, the children were asked to retell the story, while once again looking at the scenes, as their eye movements were monitored. During narrative production, children with SLI look at the most semantically relevant areas of the scenes fewer times than their age-matched controls, but no differences were found in narrative comprehension. Moreover, the analyses of speech productions revealed that children with SLI retained less information and made more semantic and syntactic errors during retelling. Implications for theories that characterize SLI are discussed.},
author = {Andreu, Lloren{\c{c}} and Sanz-Torrent, Monica and {Gu{\`{a}}rdia Olmos}, Joan and Macwhinney, Brian},
journal = {Clinical Linguistics {\&} Phonetics},
pages = {767--83},
pmid = {21453036},
title = {{Narrative comprehension and production in children with SLI: An eye movement study}},
volume = {25},
year = {2011}
}

@article{Andreu2016,
author = {Andreu, Lloren{\c{c}} and Sanz-Torrent, M{\`{o}}nica and Rodr{\'{i}}guez-Ferreiro, Javier},
journal = {Frontiers in Psychology},
title = {{Do Children with SLI use verbs to predict arguments and adjuncts: Evidence from eye movements during listening}},
volume = {6},
pages={1917},
year = {2016}
}

@article{Pons2018,
abstract = {It has been demonstrated that children with specific language impairment (SLI) show difficulties not onlywith auditory but alsowith audiovisual speech perception. The goal of this study was to assess whether children with SLI might show reduced attention to the talker's mouth compared to their typically developing (TD) peers. An additional aim was to determine whether the pattern of attention to a talking face would be related to a specific subtype of SLI.We used an eye-tracker methodology and presented a video of a talker speaking the children's native language. Results revealed that children with SLI paid significantly less attention to the mouth than the TD children.More specifically, it was also observed that children with a phonological-syntactic deficit looked less to the mouth as compared to the children with a lexical-syntactic deficit},
author = {Pons, Ferran and Sanz-Torrent, Monica and Ferinu, Laura and Birul{\'{e}}s, Joan and Andreu, Lloren{\c{c}}},
journal = {Language Learning},
pages = {180--192},
title = {{Children with SLI can exhibit reduced attention to a talker's mouth}},
volume = {68},
year = {2018}
}

@article{Mak2016,
abstract = {Production studies show that both Russian-speaking children with specific language impairment (SLI) and bilingual children for whom Russian is a non-dominant language have difficulty distinguishing between the near-synonymous connectives i ?and' and a ?and/but'. I is a preferred connective when reference is maintained, whereas a is normally used for reference shift. We report an eye-tracking experiment comparing connective processing by Russian-speaking monolinguals with typical language development (TLD) with that of Russian?Dutch bilinguals and Russian-speaking monolinguals with SLI (age 5?6). The results demonstrate that the processing profiles of monolinguals with TLD and bilinguals are similar: both groups use connective semantics immediately for predicting further discourse. In contrast, children with SLI do not show sensitivity to these semantic differences. Despite similar production profiles, bilinguals and monolinguals with SLI are clearly different in connective processing. We discuss the implications of these results for the possible causes of the errors in the two populations.},
author = {Mak, Willem M and Tribushinina, Elena and Lomako, Julia and Gagarina, Natalia and Abrosova, Ekaterina and Sanders, Ted},
journal = {Journal of Child Language},
pages = {1--17},
title = {{Connective processing by bilingual children and monolinguals with specific language impairment: distinct profiles}},
year = {2016}
}

@article{Norbury2005,
abstract = {Lexical ambiguity resolution was investigated in 9- to 17-year-olds with language impairment (LI, n=20), autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) plus language impairment (ALI, n=28), ASD and verbal abilities within the normal range (ASO, n=20), and typically developing children (TD, n=28). Experiment 1 investigated knowledge of dominant and subordinate meanings of ambiguous words. The LI and ALI groups knew fewer subordinate meanings than did the ASO and TD groups. Experiment 2 used a modified version of the paradigm to investigate contextual facilitation and suppression of irrelevant meanings. All groups demonstrated contextual facilitation, responding quickly and more accurately to words following a biased context. However, children with ALI and LI did not use context as efficiently as did their peers without language deficit. Furthermore, for the LI and ALI groups, errors in the suppression condition reflected poor contextual processing. These findings challenge the assumptions of weak central coherence theory and demonstrate the need for stringent language controls in the study of autistic cognition.},
author = {Norbury, Courtenay Frazier},
issn = {0022-0965},
journal = {Journal of Experimental Child Psychology},
pages = {142--71},
pmid = {15683860},
title = {{Barking up the wrong tree? Lexical ambiguity resolution in children with language impairments and autistic spectrum disorders}},
volume = {90},
year = {2005}
}

@article{VanderLely2005,
abstract = {Specific language-impairment (SLI) is a disorder of language acquisition in children who otherwise appear to be normally developing. Controversy surrounds whether SLI results from impairment to a 'domain-specific' system devoted to language itself or from some more 'domain-general' system. I compare these two views of SLI, and focus on three components of grammar that are good candidates for domain-specificity: syntax, morphology and phonology. I argue that the disorder is heterogeneous, and that deficits of different subgroups potentially stem from different underlying causes. Interestingly, although poor sensory or non-verbal abilities often co-occur with SLI, there is no evidence that these impairments cause the grammatical deficits found in SLI. Moreover, evidence suggests that impairment in at least one subgroup is specific to grammar.},
author = {van der Lely, Heather K J},
journal = {Trends in Cognitive Sciences},
pages = {53--59},
pmid = {15668097},
title = {{Domain-specific cognitive systems: Insight from Grammatical-SLI}},
volume = {9},
year = {2005}
}

@article{Noterdaeme2011,
author = {Noterdaeme, Michele},
journal = {P{\"{a}}diatrietage 2011},
title = {{Autismus-Spektrum-St{\"{o}}rungen --- ein {\"{U}}berblick zum aktuellen Forschungsstand}},
volume = {10},
year = {2011}
}

@article{Kjelgaard2001,
abstract = {Autism involves primary impairments in both language and communication, yet in recent years the main focus of research has been on the communicative deficits that define the population. The study reported in this paper investigated language functioning in a group of 89 children diagnosed with autism using the ADI-R, and meeting DSM-IV criteria. The children, who were between 4- and 14- years-old were administered a battery of standardized language tests tapping phonological, lexical, and higher-order language abilities. The main findings were that among the children with autism there was significant heterogeneity in their language skills, although across all the children, articulation skills were spared. Different subgroups of children with autism were identified on the basis on their performance on the language measures. Some children with autism have normal language skills; for other children, their language skills are significantly below age expectations. The profile of performance across the standardized measures for the language-impaired children with autism was similar to the profile that defines the disorder specific language impairment (or SLI). The implications of this language impaired subgroup in autism for understanding the genetics and definition of both autism and SLI are discussed.},
annote = {- Argues for a clinical profile of language impairment in a subgroup of children with ASD that resembles SLI
- Expressive and receptive language skills did not differ
- IQ is closely correlated with receptive and expressive vocabulary skills
- variation regarding vocabulary: impairments and normal abilities
- variation regarding grammatical abilities: impairments and normal abilities},
author = {Kjelgaard, Margaret M and Tager-Flusberg, Helen},
journal = {Language and Cognitive Processes},
mendeley-groups = {autism ling,ASD SLI comparison},
pages = {287--308},
pmid = {16703115},
title = {{An investigation of language impairment in autism: Implications for genetic subgroups}},
volume = {16},
year = {2001}
}

@article{Durrleman2015,
author = {Durrleman, Stephanie and Hippolyte, Loyse and Zufferey, Sandrine and Iglesias, Katia and Hadjikhani, Nouchine},
journal = {International Journal of Language {\&} Communication Disorders},
keywords = {ASD,Asperger syndrome,French,autism spectrum disorders,language acquisition,language delay,relative clauses,syntax},
mendeley-groups = {autism syntax,autism ling},
mendeley-tags = {ASD,language acquisition,relative clauses,syntax},
pages = {260--267},
title = {{Complex syntax in autism spectrum disorders: A study of relative clauses}},
volume = {50},
year = {2015}
}

@article{Prevost2017,
author = {Pr{\'{e}}vost, Philippe and Tuller, Laurice and Barthez, Marie Anne and Malvy, Jo{\"{e}}lle and Bonnet-Brilhault, Fr{\'{e}}d{\'{e}}rique},
journal = {Applied Psycholinguistics},
pages = {1095--1131},
title = {{Production and comprehension of French wh-questions by children with ASD: A comparative study with SLI}},
volume = {38},
year = {2017}
}

@article{Riches2010,
author = {Riches, N G and Loucas, T and Baird, G and Charman, T and Simonoff, E},
journal = {International Journal of Language {\&} Communication Disorders},
pages = {47--60},
pmid = {19343567},
title = {Sentence repetition in adolescents with specific language impairments and autism: {A}n investigation of complex syntax},
volume = {45},
year = {2010}
}

@article{breiman2001random,
  title={Random forests},
  author={Breiman, Leo},
  journal={Machine Learning},
  volume={45},
  number={1},
  pages={5--32},
  year={2001},
  publisher={Springer}
}

@article{scikit-learn,
 title={Scikit-learn: Machine Learning in {P}ython},
 author={Pedregosa, F. and Varoquaux, G. and Gramfort, A. and Michel, V.
         and Thirion, B. and Grisel, O. and Blondel, M. and Prettenhofer, P.
         and Weiss, R. and Dubourg, V. and Vanderplas, J. and Passos, A. and
         Cournapeau, D. and Brucher, M. and Perrot, M. and Duchesnay, E.},
 journal={Journal of Machine Learning Research},
 volume={12},
 pages={2825--2830},
 year={2011}
}

@article{PVT,
  title={Microcomputer analyses of performance on a portable, simple visual {RT} task during sustained operations},
  author={Dinges, D.F. and Powell, J.W.},
  journal={Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, \& Computers},
  volume={17},
  pages={652–-655},
  year={1985},
  publisher={Springer}
}


@inproceedings{cheng2008neural,
  title={A neural network approach to ordinal regression},
  author={Cheng, Jianlin and Wang, Zheng and Pollastri, Gianluca},
  booktitle={2008 IEEE international joint conference on neural networks (IEEE world congress on computational intelligence)},
  pages={1279--1284},
  year={2008},
  organization={IEEE}
}

@misc{euroncap2017,
  author       = "EuroNCAP",
  title        = "Euro NCAP 2025 Roadmap",
  howpublished = "EuroNCAP Technical Papers",
    year         = "2017"
}

@misc{euroncap2021,
  author       = "EuroNCAP",
  title        = "EUROPEAN NEW CAR ASSESSMENT PROGRAMME ASSESSMENT PROTOCOL – SAFETY ASSIST, SAFE DRIVING v10.0",
  howpublished = "EuroNCAP Technical Papers",
  month        = "November",
  year         = "2021"
}

@article{halin2021survey,
  title={Survey and synthesis of state of the art in driver monitoring},
  author={Halin, Ana{\"\i}s and Verly, Jacques G and Van Droogenbroeck, Marc},
  journal={Sensors},
  volume={21},
  number={16},
  pages={5558},
  year={2021},
  publisher={MDPI}
}

