{"knowledge_schema": {"broad_category": "Chemistry \u2192 Organic Chemistry \u2192 Nomenclature", "refinement": "This problem involves naming a complex organic molecule based on its functional groups and their positions on a benzene ring.", "specific_scope": "The focus is on identifying the correct IUPAC name for a substituted benzene compound with specific groups (carboxylic acid, aldehyde, cyano, hydroxyl, dimethylamino, and methoxy) and their respective positions.", "goal": "Determine the correct IUPAC name that accurately reflects the structure and substituents of the molecule."}, "summary": "This problem requires understanding the IUPAC naming conventions for organic compounds, particularly those with multiple substituents on a benzene ring. The molecule in question has a carboxylic acid, a carbaldehyde, and a cyano group, all in meta positions, along with a hydroxyl and a dimethylamino group ortho to the carboxylic acid, and a methoxy group para to it. The correct IUPAC name is determined by identifying the positions of these groups and following the naming rules, leading to the conclusion that the name is '3-cyano-6-(dimethylamino)-5-formyl-2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid'."}