{"knowledge_schema": {"broad_category": "Chemistry \u2192 Organic Chemistry \u2192 Nomenclature", "refinement": "This problem involves naming a complex organic molecule based on its functional groups and their positions on a benzene ring.", "specific_scope": "The focus is on a substituted benzene ring with specific groups (carboxylic acid, aldehyde, cyano, hydroxyl, dimethylamino, and methoxy) and their relative positions.", "goal": "Determine the correct IUPAC name for the given substituted benzene compound based on the rules of nomenclature."}, "summary": "This problem requires understanding the IUPAC naming conventions for organic compounds, particularly those with multiple substituents on a benzene ring. The molecule in question has a carboxylic acid, a carbaldehyde, and a cyano group in meta positions, with additional substituents (hydroxyl, dimethylamino, and methoxy) in specific ortho and para arrangements. The goal is to accurately name the compound by identifying the correct order and position of the substituents according to IUPAC rules. The correct name for this molecule is 3-cyano-6-(dimethylamino)-5-formyl-2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid."}