Based on prior knowledge and analysis, we can assess the relationship between the feature "nr_04" and the task of determining whether the patient shows chronic heart failure.

In this case, the feature "nr_04" represents the presence or absence of a persistent form of atrial fibrillation in the patient's medical history. Atrial fibrillation is a known risk factor for heart failure, and a persistent form of atrial fibrillation indicates a long-standing or frequently recurring condition.

To analyze the relationship between "nr_04" and the presence of chronic heart failure, we can consider the following:

1. If "nr_04" is categorized as "no":
   - The patient does not have a persistent form of atrial fibrillation in their medical history.
   - This suggests a lower likelihood of chronic heart failure, as atrial fibrillation is a risk factor for heart failure.
   - Other factors would need to be considered to determine if chronic heart failure is present.

2. If "nr_04" is categorized as "yes":
   - The patient has a persistent form of atrial fibrillation in their medical history.
   - This indicates a higher likelihood of chronic heart failure, as atrial fibrillation is a known risk factor for heart failure.
   - Additional factors and diagnostic tests would be needed to confirm the presence of chronic heart failure.

Based on this analysis, we can generate the following dictionary:

```json
{
	"no": ["no"],
	"yes": ["yes"]
}
```

The dictionary indicates that for the target class "no" (representing the absence of chronic heart failure), the possible value of "nr_04" is "no". Similarly, for the target class "yes" (representing the presence of chronic heart failure), the possible value of "nr_04" is "yes".

Note: As there are only two categories ("no" and "yes") for the feature "nr_04", there is no need to exclude any values from the dictionary.