Based on prior knowledge, let's analyze the relationship between the feature ROE (Erythrocyte sedimentation rate) and the task of determining whether the patient shows chronic heart failure.

ROE is a commonly used clinical marker for various diseases, including chronic heart failure. In patients with chronic heart failure, the ROE values tend to be elevated. However, it is important to note that ROE alone cannot definitively confirm or rule out chronic heart failure. It is typically used in conjunction with other diagnostic tests and clinical assessments.

To determine the appropriate range of values for ROE, we can consider the normal reference range. The normal ROE values for men are typically less than 15 mm/hr, while for women, they are less than 20 mm/hr. However, these values may vary depending on the laboratory and individual characteristics.

Given the task of determining whether the myocardial infarction complications data of this patient shows chronic heart failure, we can assume that for this particular task, higher ROE values may indicate the presence of chronic heart failure.

Based on this analysis, let's create the requested dictionary:

```json
{
  "no": [10.5, 11.7, 14.2, 12.8, 13.4], 
  "yes": [23.1, 21.9, 26.5, 25.3, 22.7]
}
```

In this dictionary, the "no" key represents the target class where chronic heart failure is not present, and the "yes" key represents the target class where chronic heart failure is present. The associated values for each key are lists of example ROE values. The chosen values are representative of both the normal range ("no" class) and higher values that may indicate chronic heart failure ("yes" class).