Based on prior knowledge and general understanding of the relationship between marital status and income, we can hypothesize a possible relationship between the feature "marital-status" and the target variable "Does this person earn more than 50000 dollars per year?". 

In general, married individuals, especially those in a civilian spouse or armed forces spouse marriage, tend to have higher average incomes compared to individuals who are never married, widowed, divorced, separated, or have a marital status of "Married-spouse-absent". However, it is important to note that these are just general trends and individual circumstances can vary.

Based on this analysis, we can create the following dictionary:

```json
{
	"no": ["Never-married", "Widowed", "Divorced", "Separated", "Married-spouse-absent"],
	"yes": ["Married-civ-spouse", "Married-AF-spouse"]
}
```

This indicates that individuals with the following marital status are more likely to earn less than 50000 dollars per year: "Never-married", "Widowed", "Divorced", "Separated", and "Married-spouse-absent". On the other hand, individuals with the marital status of "Married-civ-spouse" and "Married-AF-spouse" are more likely to earn more than 50000 dollars per year.

Please note that this is a general analysis and there might be exceptions to these observations. Also, there might be additional factors that can further influence the relationship between marital status and income.