## Step 1: Define the optimization problem and identify the variables, objective function, and constraints.
The optimization problem aims to maximize the objective function $4.36 \times \text{milkshakes} + 8.29 \times \text{ravioli} + 5.64 \times \text{sashimi}$, subject to various constraints on fat and carbohydrate content from different sources.

## 2: List the variables and their attributes.
The variables are:
- $\text{milkshakes}$ (integer)
- $\text{ravioli}$ (integer)
- $\text{sashimi}$ (integer)

## 3: Specify the constraints based on the problem description.
Constraints:
1. Fat from milkshakes: $6 \times \text{milkshakes}$
2. Carbohydrates from milkshakes: $9 \times \text{milkshakes}$
3. Fat from ravioli: $9 \times \text{ravioli}$
4. Carbohydrates from ravioli: $23 \times \text{ravioli}$
5. Fat from sashimi: $1 \times \text{sashimi}$
6. Carbohydrates from sashimi: $25 \times \text{sashimi}$

## 4: Translate the given constraints into mathematical expressions.
- At least 20 grams of fat from milkshakes and ravioli: $6\text{milkshakes} + 9\text{ravioli} \geq 20$
- At least 38 grams of fat from ravioli and sashimi: $9\text{ravioli} + 1\text{sashimi} \geq 38$
- At least 24 grams of fat from milkshakes and sashimi: $6\text{milkshakes} + 1\text{sashimi} \geq 24$
- At least 50 grams of fat in total: $6\text{milkshakes} + 9\text{ravioli} + 1\text{sashimi} \geq 50$
- At least 122 grams of carbohydrates from milkshakes and sashimi: $9\text{milkshakes} + 25\text{sashimi} \geq 122$
- Up to 131 grams of fat from milkshakes and ravioli: $6\text{milkshakes} + 9\text{ravioli} \leq 131$
- At most 139 grams of fat from milkshakes and sashimi: $6\text{milkshakes} + 1\text{sashimi} \leq 139$
- At most 139 grams of fat in total: $6\text{milkshakes} + 9\text{ravioli} + 1\text{sashimi} \leq 139$
- Up to 286 grams of carbohydrates from ravioli and sashimi: $23\text{ravioli} + 25\text{sashimi} \leq 286$
- At most 384 grams of carbohydrates from milkshakes and sashimi: $9\text{milkshakes} + 25\text{sashimi} \leq 384$
- At most 227 grams of carbohydrates from milkshakes and ravioli: $9\text{milkshakes} + 23\text{ravioli} \leq 227$
- At most 227 grams of carbohydrates in total: $9\text{milkshakes} + 23\text{ravioli} + 25\text{sashimi} \leq 227$

## 5: Write the Gurobi code to solve the optimization problem.
```python
import gurobi

def solve_optimization_problem():
    # Create a new model
    model = gurobi.Model()

    # Define the variables
    milkshakes = model.addVar(name="milkshakes", vtype=gurobi.GRB.INTEGER)
    ravioli = model.addVar(name="ravioli", vtype=gurobi.GRB.INTEGER)
    sashimi = model.addVar(name="sashimi", vtype=gurobi.GRB.INTEGER)

    # Define the objective function
    model.setObjective(4.36 * milkshakes + 8.29 * ravioli + 5.64 * sashimi, gurobi.GRB.MAXIMIZE)

    # Add constraints
    model.addConstr(6 * milkshakes + 9 * ravioli >= 20, name="fat_milkshakes_ravioli")
    model.addConstr(9 * ravioli + sashimi >= 38, name="fat_ravioli_sashimi")
    model.addConstr(6 * milkshakes + sashimi >= 24, name="fat_milkshakes_sashimi")
    model.addConstr(6 * milkshakes + 9 * ravioli + sashimi >= 50, name="total_fat")
    model.addConstr(9 * milkshakes + 25 * sashimi >= 122, name="carbohydrates_milkshakes_sashimi")
    model.addConstr(6 * milkshakes + 9 * ravioli <= 131, name="fat_milkshakes_ravioli_upper")
    model.addConstr(6 * milkshakes + sashimi <= 139, name="fat_milkshakes_sashimi_upper")
    model.addConstr(6 * milkshakes + 9 * ravioli + sashimi <= 139, name="total_fat_upper")
    model.addConstr(23 * ravioli + 25 * sashimi <= 286, name="carbohydrates_ravioli_sashimi_upper")
    model.addConstr(9 * milkshakes + 25 * sashimi <= 384, name="carbohydrates_milkshakes_sashimi_upper")
    model.addConstr(9 * milkshakes + 23 * ravioli <= 227, name="carbohydrates_milkshakes_ravioli_upper")
    model.addConstr(9 * milkshakes + 23 * ravioli + 25 * sashimi <= 227, name="total_carbohydrates_upper")

    # Optimize the model
    model.optimize()

    # Print the solution
    if model.status == gurobi.GRB.OPTIMAL:
        print("Optimal solution found.")
        print(f"Milkshakes: {milkshakes.varValue}")
        print(f"Ravioli: {ravioli.varValue}")
        print(f"Sashimi: {sashimi.varValue}")
        print(f"Objective: {model.objVal}")
    else:
        print("No optimal solution found.")

solve_optimization_problem()
```