Architectural patterns for designing quantum artificial intelligence systems

Mykhailo V. Klymenko, Thong Hoang, Xiwei Xu, Zhenchang Xing, Muhammad Usman, Qinghua Lu, Liming Zhu

Abstract: Highlights•Quantum AI patterns focus on which tasks to delegate to quantum computers.•Quantum AI pattern catalogue provides valuable guidance for software architects.•Majority of the supporting evidence for quantum AI comes from simulations.•Key trends in quantum AI are scaling up quantum and automating architecture design.•Quantum AI can speed up training, inference, and enhance robustness.