E-Motion Baton: Human-in-the-Loop Music Generation via Expression and Gesture

Published: 23 Sept 2025, Last Modified: 08 Nov 2025AI4MusicEveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY 4.0
Keywords: music conducting, affective computing, beat estimation, human-computer interaction
TL;DR: E-Motion Baton is an interactive conducting framework that generates music in real time from a user’s gestures and facial expressions.
Abstract: We introduce E-Motion Baton, an interactive conducting framework that generates music in real time from a user’s gestures and facial expressions. Leveraging computer vision and machine learning, the system tracks motion and emotional cues to dynamically control musical output. Unlike prior work that focuses on either gesture or affect, E-Motion Baton unifies both modalities to create a human-in-the-loop music experience. This positions the system as both a high-level musical instrument and a collaborative tool, with potential applications in music education, therapy, and live performance.
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Submission Number: 73
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