Heterogeneity of technological structures between EU countries: An application of complex systems methods to Input-Output Tables

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Andrea Mascaretti, Laura Dell'Agostino, Marika Arena, Andrea Flori, Alessandra Menafoglio, Simone Vantini

Published: 2022, Last Modified: 13 May 2025Expert Syst. Appl. 2022EveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY-SA 4.0
Abstract: Highlights•Archetypal matrices of technical coefficients synthesize multiple national IOTs.•Archetypes reduce multidimensionality related to the comparison of national IOTs.•Archetypes reveal low heterogeneity between the technological structures of EU IOTs.•Archetypes can be applied to inform coordinated and timely policies.