Tree-based ensemble deep learning model for spatiotemporal surface ozone (O) prediction and interpretation

Zhou Zang, Yushan Guo, Yize Jiang, Chen Zuo, Dan Li, Wenzhong Shi, Xing Yan

Abstract: Highlights•The proposed model predicting surface O3 was evaluated at both national and urban scales in China.•Linear and nonlinear relationships were investigated between MODIS TOA and O3.•The proposed model can extract spatiotemporal characteristics from data.