Advancing Lung Disease Diagnosis in 3D CT Scans

Qingqiu Li, Runtian Yuan, Junlin Hou, Jilan Xu, Yuejie Zhang, Rui Feng, Hao Chen

Abstract: To enable more accurate diagnosis of lung disease in chest CT scans, we propose a straightforward yet effective model. Firstly, we analyze the characteristics of 3D CT scans and remove non-lung regions, which helps the model focus on lesion-related areas and reduces computational cost. We adopt ResNeSt50 as a strong feature extractor, and use a weighted cross-entropy loss to mitigate class imbalance, especially for the underrepresented squamous cell carcinoma category. Our model achieves a Macro F1 Score of 0.80 on the validation set of the Fair Disease Diagnosis Challenge, demonstrating its strong performance in distinguishing between different lung conditions.

External IDs:dblp:journals/corr/abs-2507-00993