Towards long-tailed, multi-label disease classification from chest X-ray: Overview of the CXR-LT challenge

Gregory Holste, Yiliang Zhou, Song Wang, Ajay Jaiswal, Mingquan Lin, Sherry Zhuge, Yuzhe Yang, Dongkyun Kim, Trong-Hieu Nguyen Mau, Minh-Triet Tran, Jaehyup Jeong, Wongi Park, Jongbin Ryu, Feng Hong, Arsh Verma, Yosuke Yamagishi, Changhyun Kim, Hyeryeong Seo, Myungjoo Kang, Leo Anthony Celi et al. (5 additional authors not shown)

Abstract: Highlights•Conducted a challenge on long-tailed, multi-label classification from chest X-ray.•Synthesized insights from top-performing CXR-LT challenge solutions.•Released labels for ><math><mo is="true">&gt;</mo></math>350k chest X-rays for long-tailed disease classification.•Multimodal foundation models may advance long-tailed medical image classification.