Intelligence Evaluating Computational Power: A Multi-Factor Method

Yuhuan Huang, Hang Li, Dongdong Lu, Zhe Zhang, Wenjie Tie

Published: 01 Jan 2025, Last Modified: 06 Nov 2025IEEE AccessEveryoneRevisionsCC BY-SA 4.0
Abstract: With the rapid development of hardware technologies and the continuous optimization of deep learning tasks, accurately evaluating the computational power of artificial intelligence (AI) systems has become a critical requirement. However, the diversity of hardware architectures and the complexity of deep learning tasks have hindered the establishment of a widely accepted unified evaluation standard. To address this issue, we propose a novel evaluation method that integrates key metrics such as model performance, computational throughput, and energy efficiency, providing a more comprehensive and reliable assessment of AI hardware computational capabilities. Through benchmark tests on servers, statistical analysis of the method, and case studies in cloud, edge, and terminal environments, this approach not only ensures the accuracy of existing evaluation frameworks but also reveals the key characteristics and potential influencing factors of hardware computational power from multiple dimensions.
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