Hand-based multimodal biometric fusion: A review

Published: 01 Jan 2024, Last Modified: 13 Nov 2024Inf. Fusion 2024EveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY-SA 4.0
Abstract: Highlights•Presented a comprehensive overview of hand-based multimodal biometric fusion.•Introduced the characteristics of four levels of hand-based biometrics.•Summarized the recent hand-based multimodal biometrics methods based on six levels fusion.•Analyzed the challenges and future direction of hand-based multimodal biometrics.
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