Multi-agent, human-agent and beyond: A survey on cooperation in social dilemmas

Chunjiang Mu, Hao Guo, Yang Chen, Chen Shen, Die Hu, Shuyue Hu, Zhen Wang

Abstract: Highlights•Survey of multi-agent cooperation: intrinsic/extrinsic motivations and strategies.•Review of AI–human cooperation: algorithms and biases in human–AI interactions.•AI’s role in enhancing cooperation among humans in social dilemmas.•Future research: LLMs for cooperation in multi-agent and human–AI systems.