FPANet: Frequency-based video demoiréing using frame-level post alignment

Published: 01 Jan 2025, Last Modified: 14 May 2025Neural Networks 2025EveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY-SA 4.0
Abstract: Moiré patterns, created by the interference between overlapping grid patterns in the pixel space, degrade the visual quality of images and videos. Therefore, removing such patterns (demoiréing) is crucial, yet remains a challenge due to their complexities in sizes and distortions. Conventional methods mainly tackle this task by only exploiting the spatial domain of the input images, limiting their capabilities in removing large-scale moiré patterns. Therefore, this work proposes FPANet, an image–video demoiréing network that learns filters in both frequency and spatial domains, improving the restoration quality by removing various sizes of moiré patterns. To further enhance, our model takes multiple consecutive frames, learning to extract frame-invariant content features and outputting better quality temporally consistent images. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed method with a publicly available large-scale dataset, observing that ours outperforms the state-of-the-art approaches in terms of image and video quality metrics and visual experience.
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