GROOViST: A Metric for Grounding Objects in Visual Storytelling

Published: 07 Oct 2023, Last Modified: 01 Dec 2023EMNLP 2023 MainEveryoneRevisionsBibTeX
Submission Type: Regular Short Paper
Submission Track: Language Grounding to Vision, Robotics and Beyond
Submission Track 2: Resources and Evaluation
Keywords: visual storytelling, grounding, NLG evaluation
Abstract: A proper evaluation of stories generated for a sequence of images---the task commonly referred to as visual storytelling---must consider multiple aspects, such as coherence, grammatical correctness, and visual grounding. In this work, we focus on evaluating the degree of grounding, that is, the extent to which a story is about the entities shown in the images. We analyze current metrics, both designed for this purpose and for general vision-text alignment. Given their observed shortcomings, we propose a novel evaluation tool, GROOViST, that accounts for cross-modal dependencies, \textit{temporal misalignments} (the fact that the order in which entities appear in the story and the image sequence may not match), and human intuitions on visual grounding. An additional advantage of GROOViST is its modular design, where the contribution of each component can be assessed and interpreted individually.
Submission Number: 3848
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