A framework for achieving a circular economy using the blockchain technology in a sustainable waste management system

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Aniello Castiglione, Lucia Cimmino, Mario Di Nardo, Teresa Murino

Published: 01 Jan 2023, Last Modified: 07 Nov 2025Comput. Ind. Eng. 2023EveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY-SA 4.0
Abstract: Highlights•Formalization and standardization of waste management problem.•Optimization of WMS using the blockchain technology applied to urban waste.•Minimize costs for all the stakeholders involved in a systemic WMS in a CE viewpoint.•Blockchain-enabled solid waste management system for smart cities.