Maximum Mean Discrepancy Test is Aware of Adversarial Attacks

Ruize Gao, Feng Liu, Jingfeng Zhang, Bo Han, Tongliang Liu, Gang Niu, Masashi Sugiyama

Abstract: The maximum mean discrepancy (MMD) test could in principle detect any distributional discrepancy between two datasets. However, it has been shown that the MMD test is unaware of adversarial attacks...