IDArb: Intrinsic Decomposition for Arbitrary Number of Input Views and Illuminations

Zhibing Li, Tong Wu, Jing Tan, Mengchen Zhang, Jiaqi Wang, Dahua Lin

Keywords: inverse rendering, diffusion models, intrinsic decomposition

TL;DR: Intrinsic decomposition for arbitrary number of input images under unconstraint and varying illuminations

Abstract:

Capturing geometric and material information from images remains a fundamental challenge in computer vision and graphics. Traditional optimization-based methods often require hours of computational time to reconstruct geometry, material properties, and environmental lighting from dense multi-view inputs, while still struggling with inherent ambiguities between lighting and material. On the other hand, learning-based approaches leverage rich material priors from existing 3D object datasets but face challenges with maintaining multi-view consistency.
In this paper, we introduce IDArb, a diffusion-based model designed to perform intrinsic decomposition on an arbitrary number of images under varying illuminations. Our method achieves highly accurate and multi-view consistent estimation on surface normals and material properties. This is made possible through a novel cross-view, cross-domain attention module and an illumination-augmented, view-adaptive training strategy. Additionally, we introduce ARB-Objaverse, a new dataset that provides large-scale multi-view intrinsic data and renderings under diverse lighting conditions, supporting robust training.
Extensive experiments demonstrate that IDArb outperforms state-of-the-art methods both qualitatively and quantitatively. Moreover, our approach facilitates a range of downstream tasks, including single-image relighting, photometric stereo, and 3D reconstruction, highlighting its broad applicability in realistic 3D content creation.
Project website: https://lizb6626.github.io/IDArb/.

Primary Area: generative models

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Submission Number: 5889