AI: Irrevocable Shift from Problem Solving-making to Problem Complexity Analysing

Published: 16 Nov 2025, Last Modified: 27 Jan 2026EmeraldEveryoneCC BY 4.0
Abstract: This chapter explores the paradigm shift in applied problem-solving driven by the democratisation of artificial intelligence (AI). The widespread use of AI enables a transition from manual task-solving to goal-setting and managing the complexity of phenomena, thereby reducing uncertainty. Central to this chapter is evaluating the alignment between the complexity of a task and the complexity of the AI method used to address it. Realworld examples, including the 2008 financial crisis, Zillow’s price prediction model, and digital footprint credit scoring, demonstrate the practical relevance of the proposed methodology. These cases highlight the risks and challenges of using AI without systematic evaluation of complexity. This chapter emphasises the need for a structured approach to managing complexity, ensuring that AI applications align with societal, ethical, and legal norms while delivering practical value.
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