Kernel-Based Enhanced Oversampling Method for Imbalanced Classification

Published: 01 Sept 2025, Last Modified: 18 Nov 2025ACML 2025 Conference TrackEveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY 4.0
Abstract: This paper introduces a novel oversampling technique designed to improve classification performance on imbalanced datasets. The proposed method, Kernel-Weighted SMOTE (KWSMOTE), enhances the traditional SMOTE algorithm by employing a kernel-based weighting scheme to prioritize closer neighbors, which guides a convex combination that ensures the generated samples are geometrically bounded. This dual-mechanism approach generates synthetic samples that better represent the minority class. Through experiments on multiple real-world datasets, we demonstrate that KWSMOTE outperforms existing methods in terms of F1-score, G-mean, and AUC, providing a robust solution for handling imbalanced datasets in classification tasks.
Submission Number: 199
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