Regularized Data Programming with Automated Bayesian Prior Selection

TMLR Paper1369 Authors

12 Jul 2023 (modified: 17 Sept 2024)Withdrawn by AuthorsEveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY 4.0
Abstract: The cost of manual data labeling can be a significant obstacle in supervised learning. Data programming (DP) offers a weakly supervised solution for training dataset creation, wherein the outputs of user-defined programmatic labeling functions (LFs) are reconciled through unsupervised learning. However, DP can fail to outperform an unweighted majority vote in some scenarios, including low-data contexts. This work introduces a Bayesian extension of classical DP that mitigates failures of unsupervised learning by augmenting the DP objective with regularization terms. Regularized learning is achieved through maximum a posteriori estimation with informative priors. Majority vote is proposed as a proxy signal for automated prior parameter selection. Results suggest that regularized DP improves performance relative to maximum likelihood and majority voting, confers greater interpretability, and bolsters performance in low-data regimes.
Submission Length: Regular submission (no more than 12 pages of main content)
Assigned Action Editor: ~Alessandro_Sperduti1
Submission Number: 1369
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