Social Isolation and Serious Mental Illness: The Role of Context-Aware Mobile Interventions

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Subigya Nepal, Arvind Pillai, Emma M. Parrish, Jason Holden, Colin Depp, Andrew T. Campbell, Eric L. Granholm

Published: 2024, Last Modified: 07 Jan 2026IEEE Pervasive Comput. 2024EveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY-SA 4.0
Abstract: Social isolation is a common problem faced by individuals with serious mental illness (SMI), and current intervention approaches have limited effectiveness. This article presents a blended intervention approach, called mobile Social Interaction Therapy by Exposure, to address social isolation in individuals with SMI. The approach combines brief in-person cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) with context-triggered mobile CBT interventions that are personalized using mobile sensing data. Our approach targets social behavior and is the first context-aware intervention for improving social outcomes in SMI.