Regulating Imbalanced Deep Models with User-Specified Metrics

22 Sept 2023 (modified: 11 Feb 2024)Submitted to ICLR 2024EveryoneRevisionsBibTeX
Primary Area: unsupervised, self-supervised, semi-supervised, and supervised representation learning
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Keywords: Imbalance learning, Deep learning, Imbalance metrics, Classification
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Abstract: Deep learning models implemented in real-world applications still face challenges from imbalanced data. Existing methods address the imbalance problem by balancing the models between the minority class and the majority class. However, practical applications may require an imbalanced optimization strategy that selectively unbalances the models and makes them more suitable for the applications than the balanced models. In this work, we first give a formal definition to accurately quantify the degree of imbalance of a model. Then, we propose a bias adjustment method that can efficiently optimize the model to a specified imbalance state according to application metrics or requirements so that this method has wide applicability. Finally, we introduce a training strategy that is advantageous to select the optimal representation parameters of the model during traditional training process. Extensive experiments verify the effectiveness and efficiency of our method, and compared with state-of-the-art algorithms, our method has significant improvement in different metrics including accuracy, F1 value and G-means.
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Submission Number: 4525
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