Inductive Learning of OWL 2 Property Chains

Published: 01 Jan 2022, Last Modified: 19 Aug 2025IEEE Access 2022EveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY-SA 4.0
Abstract: We present an algorithm to inductively learn Web Ontology Language (OWL) 2 property chains to be used in object subproperty axioms. For efficiency, it uses specialized encodings and data structures based on hash-maps and sparse matrices. The algorithm is based on the frequent pattern search principles and uses a novel measure called s-support. We prove soundness and termination of the algorithm, and report on evaluation where we mine axioms from DBpedia 2016-10. We extensively discuss the 36 mined axioms and conclude that 30 (83%) of them are correct and could be added to the ontology.
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