Score-based 3D molecule generation with neural fields

Published: 25 Sept 2024, Last Modified: 06 Nov 2024NeurIPS 2024 posterEveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY 4.0
Keywords: score-based generative model, neural fields, 3D molecule
Abstract: We introduce a new functional representation for 3D molecules based on their continuous atomic density fields. Using this representation, we propose a new model based on neural empirical Bayes for unconditional 3D molecule generation in the continuous space using neural fields. Our model, FuncMol, encodes molecular fields into latent codes using a conditional neural field, samples noisy codes from a Gaussian-smoothed distribution with Langevin MCMC, denoises these samples in a single step and finally decodes them into molecular fields. FuncMol performs all-atom generation of 3D molecules without assumptions on the molecular structure and scales well with the size of molecules, unlike most existing approaches. Our method achieves competitive results on drug-like molecules and easily scales to macro-cyclic peptides, with at least one order of magnitude faster sampling. The code is available at https://github.com/prescient-design/funcmol.
Primary Area: Machine learning for healthcare
Submission Number: 12384
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