RL Simplex: Bringing Computational Efficiency in Linear Programming via Reinforcement Learning

22 Sept 2023 (modified: 11 Feb 2024)Submitted to ICLR 2024EveryoneRevisionsBibTeX
Primary Area: optimization
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Keywords: Reinforcement learning, Pivot rules, Simplex method, Linear programming, TSP
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Abstract: In the simplex method, the selection of variables during the pivot operation in each iteration significantly impacts the overall computational process. The primary objective of this study is to provide explicit guidance for the selection of pivot variables, particularly when multiple candidate variables for pivoting are available, through the application of reinforcement learning techniques. We illustrate our approach, termed RL Simplex, to the Euclidean Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) with varying city counts, substantially reducing the number of iterations. Our experimental findings demonstrate the practical feasibility and successful integration of reinforcement learning with the simplex method, surpassing the performance of established solver software packages such as Gurobi and SciPy.
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Submission Number: 5746
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