Keywords: deep learning, robustess, reliability, Monte Carlo
Abstract: We quantify the robustness of a trained network to input uncertainties with a stochastic simulation inspired by the field of Statistical Reliability Engineering. The robustness assessment is cast as a statistical hypothesis test: the network is deemed as locally robust if the estimated probability of failure is lower than a critical level.
The procedure is based on an Importance Splitting simulation generating samples of rare events. We derive theoretical guarantees that are non-asymptotic w.r.t. sample size. Experiments tackling large scale networks outline the efficiency of our method making a low number of calls to the network function.
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Supplementary Material: pdf
TL;DR: Using a sequential Monte Carlo algorithm we assess efficiently the reliability of neural networks.
Code: https://github.com/karimtito/efficient-statistical
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