An Interpretable TCN– Transformer Framework for Lithium‐Ion Battery State of Health Estimation Using SHAP Analysis

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Fusen Guo, Zhibo Zhang, Xuzhe Ma, Lin Li, Hailing Zhou, Chaojie Li, Huadong Mo

Published: 12 Jan 2026, Last Modified: 27 Feb 2026Quality and Reliability Engineering InternationalEveryoneRevisionsCC BY-SA 4.0