Aspect-Category Enhanced Learning with a Neural Coherence Model for Implicit Sentiment Analysis

Published: 07 Oct 2023, Last Modified: 01 Dec 2023EMNLP 2023 FindingsEveryoneRevisionsBibTeX
Submission Type: Regular Long Paper
Submission Track: Sentiment Analysis, Stylistic Analysis, and Argument Mining
Submission Track 2: Semantics: Lexical, Sentence level, Document Level, Textual Inference, etc.
Keywords: Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis, Implicit Sentiment, Coherence
TL;DR: We propose aspect-category enhanced learning with a neural coherence model (ELCoM) for the aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) task.
Abstract: Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) has been widely studied since the explosive growth of social networking services. However, the recognition of implicit sentiments that do not contain obvious opinion words remains less explored. In this paper, we propose aspect-category enhanced learning with a neural coherence model (ELCoM). It captures document-level coherence by using contrastive learning, and sentence-level by a hypergraph to mine opinions from explicit sentences to aid implicit sentiment classification. To address the issue of sentences with different sentiment polarities in the same category, we perform cross-category enhancement to offset the impact of anomalous nodes in the hypergraph and obtain sentence representations with enhanced aspect-category. Extensive experiments on benchmark datasets show that the ELCoM achieves state-of-the-art performance. Our source codes and data are released at \url{https://github.com/cuijin-23/ELCoM}.
Submission Number: 3320
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