An explainable AI approach for diagnosis of COVID-19 using MALDI-ToF mass spectrometry

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Venkata Devesh Reddy Seethi, Zane LaCasse, Prajkta Chivte, Joshua Bland, Shrihari S. Kadkol, Elizabeth R. Gaillard, Pratool Bharti, Hamed Alhoori

Published: 01 Jan 2024, Last Modified: 19 Apr 2024Expert Syst. Appl. 2024EveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY-SA 4.0
Abstract: Highlights•Trained an AI model with human oral gargle sample data analyzed by MALDI MS method.•Achieved a high accuracy in COVID-19 diagnosis.•Incorporated X-AI to explain the outcomes of AI models from different perspectives.