Dual-IDS: A bagging-based gradient boosting decision tree model for network anomaly intrusion detection system

Published: 01 Jan 2023, Last Modified: 18 Sept 2025Expert Syst. Appl. 2023EveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY-SA 4.0
Abstract: Highlights•A dual ensemble model is proposed for anomaly-based intrusion detection system.•Bagging-GBM performs the best in comparison to other existing models.•Multiple intrusion data sets are used to validate the proposed model.
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