Benchmarking single-image reflection removal algorithms

Renjie Wan, Boxin Shi, Haoliang Li, Yuchen Hong, Ling-Yu Duan, Alex C. Kot

Published: 01 Feb 2023, Last Modified: 12 Mar 2026IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine IntelligenceEveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY-SA 4.0
Abstract: Reflection removal has been discussed for more than decades. This paper aims to provide the analysis for different reflection properties and factors that influence image formation, an up-to-date taxonomy for existing methods, a benchmark dataset, and the unified benchmarking evaluations for state-of-the-art (especially learning-based) methods. Specifically, this paper presents aSIngle-image Reflection Removal Plus dataset “SIR2+ ” with the new consideration for in-the-wild scenarios and glass with diverse color and unplanar shapes. We further perform quantitative and visual quality comparisons for state-of-the-art single-image reflection removal algorithms. Open problems for improving reflection removal algorithms are discussed at the end. Our dataset and follow-up update can be found at https://reflectionremoval.github.io/sir2data/.
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