Inter-Organizational Collaboration for Machine Learning: Motivating and Discouraging Factors in the Automotive Industry

Published: 2024, Last Modified: 12 Nov 2025ECIS 2024EveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY-SA 4.0
Abstract: Many organizations are still far from harnessing the full potential of machine learning (ML). An auspicious solution to leverage the potential of ML is inter-organizational collaboration. In the context of ML, inter-organizational collaboration can benefit organizations enormously but also introduces some risks. Given these benefits and risks, deciding whether to participate in inter-organizational collaboration can be a delicate decision for organizations. We currently lack knowledge on the factors impacting organizations' decisions to engage in inter-organizational collaboration for ML. Using a ranking-type Delphi study, we identified 14 factors motivating (e.g., acquiring more extensive training data) and 11 factors discouraging (e.g., data protection concerns) inter-organizational collaboration for ML in the automotive industry and shed light on their relative importance. Our results lay the foundation for further research on ML that permeates organizational boundaries.
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