Keywords: Figure Caption Generation, Figure-Caption Benchmark, Human Feedback
TL;DR: To enable the generation of high-quality figure captions, we introduce FigCaps-HF a new framework for figure-caption generation that can incorporate domain expert feedback in generating captions optimized for reader preferences.
Abstract: Captions are crucial for understanding scientific visualizations and documents. Existing captioning methods for scientific figures rely on figure-caption pairs extracted from documents for training, many of which fall short with respect to metrics like helpfulness, explainability, and visual-descriptiveness leading to generated captions being misaligned with reader preferences. To enable the generation of high-quality figure captions, we introduce \textbf{FigCaps-HF} a new benchmark and framework for figure-caption generation that can incorporate domain expert feedback in generating captions optimized for reader preferences. Our benchmark framework comprises of 1) an automatic method for evaluating quality of figure-caption pairs, 2) a novel reinforcement learning with human feedback (RLHF) method to optimize a generative figure-to-caption model for reader preferences. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our benchmark by improving performance over standard fine-tuning across different types of models. In particular, when using BLIP as the base model, our RLHF framework achieves a mean gain of 35.7%, 16.9%, and 9% in ROUGE, BLEU, and METEOR, respectively. Finally, we release a large-scale benchmark dataset with human feedback on figure-caption pairs to enable further evaluation and development of RLHF techniques for this problem.
Primary Area: datasets and benchmarks
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Submission Number: 7408
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