Keywords: diffusion models, path signatures, time series
TL;DR: We introduce SigDiffusion, a novel Lie algebra preserving diffusion model operating on log-signature embeddings of a time series; we also provide new closed-form signature inversion formulae.
Abstract: Score-based diffusion models have recently emerged as state-of-the-art generative
models for a variety of data modalities. Nonetheless, it remains unclear how to
adapt these models to generate long multivariate time series. Viewing a time
series as the discretisation of an underlying continuous process, we introduce
SigDiffusion, a novel diffusion model operating on log-signature embeddings
of the data. The forward and backward processes gradually perturb and denoise
log-signatures while preserving their algebraic structure. To recover a signal from
its log-signature, we provide new closed-form inversion formulae expressing the
coefficients obtained by expanding the signal in a given basis (e.g. Fourier or
orthogonal polynomials) as explicit polynomial functions of the log-signature.
Finally, we show that combining SigDiffusions with these inversion formulae
results in high-quality long time series generation, competitive with the current
state-of-the-art on various datasets of synthetic and real-world examples.
Primary Area: learning on time series and dynamical systems
Code Of Ethics: I acknowledge that I and all co-authors of this work have read and commit to adhering to the ICLR Code of Ethics.
Submission Guidelines: I certify that this submission complies with the submission instructions as described on https://iclr.cc/Conferences/2025/AuthorGuide.
Anonymous Url: I certify that there is no URL (e.g., github page) that could be used to find authors’ identity.
No Acknowledgement Section: I certify that there is no acknowledgement section in this submission for double blind review.
Submission Number: 7265
Loading