LEIA: Facilitating Cross-Lingual Knowledge Transfer in Language Models with Entity-based Data Augmentation
Abstract: Adapting English-based large language models (LLMs) to other languages has become increasingly popular due to the efficiency and potential of cross-lingual transfer. However, existing language adaptation methods often overlook the benefits of cross-lingual supervision. In this study, we introduce LEIA, a language adaptation tuning method that utilizes Wikipedia entity names aligned across languages. This method involves augmenting the target language corpus with English entity names and training the model using left-to-right language modeling. We assess LEIA on diverse question answering datasets using 7B-parameter LLMs, demonstrating significant performance gains across various non-English languages.
Paper Type: short
Research Area: Multilinguality and Language Diversity
Contribution Types: NLP engineering experiment, Approaches to low-resource settings, Publicly available software and/or pre-trained models
Languages Studied: Arabic, Chinese, Hindi, Japanese, Russian, Spanish, Swahili
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