Computational Copyright: Towards A Royalty Model for AI Music Generation Platforms

ICLR 2024 Workshop DMLR Submission43 Authors

Published: 04 Mar 2024, Last Modified: 02 May 2024DMLR @ ICLR 2024EveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY 4.0
Keywords: Generative AI, Copyright, Music Royalty, Data Attribution
TL;DR: This study proposes new royalty models and algorithmic solutions for economic challenges in AI-generated music copyright.
Abstract: The advancement of generative AI has given rise to pressing copyright challenges, particularly in music industry. This paper focuses on the economic aspects of these challenges, emphasizing that the economic impact constitutes a central issue in the copyright arena. The complexity of the black-box generative AI technologies not only suggests but necessitates algorithmic solutions. However, such solutions have been largely missing, leading to regulatory challenges in this landscape. Focusing on the music domain, we aim to bridge the gap in current approaches by proposing potential royalty models for revenue sharing on AI music generation platforms. Our methodology involves a detailed analysis of existing royalty models in platforms like Spotify and YouTube, and adapting these to the unique context of AI-generated music. A significant challenge we address is the attribution of AI-generated music to influential copyrighted content in the training data. To this end, we present algorithmic solutions employing data attribution techniques. Our experimental results verify the effectiveness of these solutions. This research represents a pioneering effort in integrating technical advancements with economic and legal considerations in the field of generative AI, offering a computational copyright solution for the challenges posed by the opaque nature of AI technologies.
Primary Subject Area: Data-centric approaches to AI alignment
Paper Type: Research paper: up to 8 pages
Participation Mode: Virtual
Confirmation: I have read and agree with the workshop's policy on behalf of myself and my co-authors.
Submission Number: 43
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