Chargax: A JAX Accelerated EV Charging Simulator

Published: 17 Jul 2025, Last Modified: 06 Sept 2025EWRL 2025 PosterEveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY 4.0
Keywords: Jax, EV Charging, Gym Environment, Reinforcement Learning
TL;DR: An EV Charging environment build to be modular and fast in JAX.
Abstract: Deep Reinforcement Learning can play a key role in addressing sustainable energy challenges. For instance, many grid systems are heavily congested, highlighting the urgent need to enhance operational efficiency. However, reinforcement learning approaches have traditionally been slow due to the high sample complexity and expensive simulation requirements. While recent works have effectively used GPUs to accelerate data generation by converting environments to JAX, these works have largely focussed on classical toy problems. This paper introduces Chargax, a JAX-based environment for realistic simulation of electric vehicle charging stations designed for accelerated training of RL agents. We validate our environment in a variety of scenarios based on real data, comparing reinforcement learning agents against baselines. Chargax delivers substantial computational performance improvements of over 100x-1000x over existing environments. Additionally, Chargax' modular architecture enables the representation of diverse real-world charging station configurations.
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Serve As Reviewer: ~Koen_Ponse1
Track: Fast Track: published work
Publication Link: k.ponse@liacs.leidenuniv.nl
Submission Number: 106
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