Dense Hopfield Networks with Hierarchical Memories

Published: 05 Mar 2025, Last Modified: 20 Apr 2025NFAM 2025 PosterEveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY 4.0
Track: long paper (up to 5 pages)
Keywords: Hopfield, Generalization, Hierarchical data
TL;DR: We exactly solve for some dynamics in a dense hopfield model with hierarchically generated data and find polynomial data requirements with respect to a data complexity measure.
Abstract: We consider a 3-level hierarchical generative model for memories which are sampled and stored in a dense Hopfield network with polynomial activation. We analytically derive conditions for each level of this hierarchy to be locally stable -- that is they are local energy maxima. We find that it takes only a polynomial amount of information to generalize beyond particular memories and even particular groups in the hierarchy. Our theory predicts the qualitative features a phase diagram in the number of memories, sharpness of the activation function (polynomial degree) for data from Fashion-MNIST.
Submission Number: 21
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