Expert Proximity as Surrogate Rewards for Single Demonstration Imitation Learning

17 Sept 2023 (modified: 11 Feb 2024)Submitted to ICLR 2024EveryoneRevisionsBibTeX
Primary Area: reinforcement learning
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Keywords: Imitation learning, reinforcement learning, single demonstration imitation learning.
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TL;DR: This study presents TDIL, a method designed for single-demonstration imitation learning.
Abstract: This study investigates the challenging single-demonstration imitation learning (IL) setting. In this context, the learning agent relies solely on a single expert demonstration and operates in an environment that lacks external reward signals, human feedback, or prior analogous knowledge, as obtaining multiple demonstrations or engineering complex reward functions is often infeasible. Given these constraints, the study introduces a methodology termed Transition Discriminator-based IL (TDIL). TDIL aims to augment the density of available reward signals and enhance agent performance by incorporating environmental dynamics. It posits that rather than strictly adhering to a limited expert demonstration, the agent should first aim to reach states proximal to expert behavior. The study introduces a surrogate reward function, approximated by a transition discriminator, to facilitate this process. TDIL demonstrates promise in addressing the sparse-reward problem common in single-demonstration IL, and stabilizing the learning process of the agent during training. A comprehensive set of experiments across multiple benchmarks validate the effectiveness of TDIL over existing IL methods.
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Submission Number: 997
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