MaestroMotif: Skill Design from Artificial Intelligence Feedback

ICLR 2025 Conference Submission12735 Authors

28 Sept 2024 (modified: 24 Nov 2024)ICLR 2025 Conference SubmissionEveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY 4.0
Keywords: Hierarchical RL, Reinforcement Learning, LLMs
TL;DR: A method for AI-assisted skill design via Motif and LLM code generation, solving tasks zero-shot from language descriptions on NetHack.
Abstract: Describing skills in natural language has the potential to provide an accessible way to inject human knowledge about decision-making into an AI system. We present MaestroMotif, a method for AI-assisted skill design, which yields high-performing and adaptable agents. MaestroMotif leverages the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) to effectively create and reuse skills. It first uses an LLM's feedback to automatically design rewards corresponding to each skill, starting from their natural language description. Then, it employs an LLM's code generation abilities, together with reinforcement learning, for training the skills and combining them to implement complex behaviors specified in language. We evaluate MaestroMotif using a suite of complex tasks in the NetHack Learning Environment (NLE), demonstrating that it surpasses existing approaches in both performance and usability.
Primary Area: reinforcement learning
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Submission Number: 12735
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