Characterization of potential drug treatments for COVID-19 using social media data and machine learningDownload PDF

30 Jun 2020 (modified: 05 May 2023)Submitted to NLP-COVID-2020Readers: Everyone
Keywords: NLP, Social Media, Twitter
TL;DR: Extraction of drug mentions on social media chatter
Abstract: Since the classification of COVID-19 as a global pandemic, there have been many attempts to treat and contain the virus. Although there is no specific antiviral treatment recommended for COVID-19, there are several drugs that can potentially help with symptoms. In this work, we mined a large twitter dataset of 424 million tweets of COVID-19 chatter to identify discourse around potential treatments. While seemingly a straightforward task, due to the informal nature of language use in Twitter, we demonstrate the need of machine learning methods to aid in this task. By applying these methods we are able to recover almost 15% additional data than with traditional methods, showing the need of more sophisticated approaches than just text matching.
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