CASE: Efficient Curricular Data Pre-training for Building Assistive Psychology Expert Models

ACL ARR 2024 June Submission4867 Authors

16 Jun 2024 (modified: 02 Jul 2024)ACL ARR 2024 June SubmissionEveryoneRevisionsBibTeXCC BY 4.0
Abstract: The limited availability of psychologists necessitates efficient identification of individuals requiring urgent mental healthcare. This study explores the use of Natural Language Processing (NLP) pipelines to analyze text data from online mental health forums used for consultations. By analyzing forum posts, these pipelines can flag users who may require immediate professional attention. A crucial challenge in this domain is data privacy and scarcity. To address this, we propose utilizing readily available curricular texts used in institutes specializing in mental health for pre-training the NLP pipelines. This helps us mimic the training process of a psychologist. Our work presents CASE-BERT that flags potential mental health disorders based on forum text. CASE-BERT demonstrates superior performance compared to existing methods, achieving an f1 score of 0.91 for Depression and 0.88 for Anxiety, two of the most commonly reported mental health disorders. Our code is publicly available \footnote{https://anonymous.4open.science/r/CASE-FB26/README.md}
Paper Type: Long
Research Area: NLP Applications
Research Area Keywords: healthcare applications, data-efficient training, domain adaptation
Contribution Types: NLP engineering experiment, Approaches to low-resource settings, Approaches low compute settings-efficiency, Publicly available software and/or pre-trained models
Languages Studied: English
Submission Number: 4867
Loading